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Published byMichael Hamilton Modified over 9 years ago
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Austin Keys
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Phylum: Platyhelminthes Class: Trematoda Order: Plagiorchiida Family: Dicrocoeliidae Genus: Dicrocoelium Species: Dicrocoelium dendriticum Common Name: Lancet Liver Fluke or just Lancet Fluke
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6-10mm long 1.5-2.5mm wide Adults are Hermaphroditic D. dendriticum egg
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Europe Asia Africa Middle East North America South America Northern Africa Australia -Like fields with dry, chalky and alkaline soils
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Mainly Cows, Sheep, Goats, Rabbits, and other grazing mammals Rare in Humans and other mammals due to its life cycle There are no known Vectors
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1 st :Land Snail 2 nd: Ant
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http://theoatmeal.com/comics/captain_higgins
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Dicrocoeliasis - Infects the bile duct Most infections are light and usually show no signs of the disease In heavy infections Liver abscesses Puss filled area in the liver General digestive disturbances Bloating and diarrhea Upper abdominal pain
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Humans Identify eggs in poop or duodenal fluid by using a microscope Animals Examination of the poop Examination of the liver after death
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Praziquantel Triclabendazole Mirazid Niclosamide (not available in the US)
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http://www.damninteresting.com/a-fluke-of-nature/ http://www.damninteresting.com/a-fluke-of-nature/ http://www2.biology.ualberta.ca/parasites/ParPub/text/i ndex/plagi02i.htm http://www2.biology.ualberta.ca/parasites/ParPub/text/i ndex/plagi02i.htm http://course1.winona.edu/kbates/digenean.htm http://course1.winona.edu/kbates/digenean.htm http://www.springerimages.com/Images/RSS/1- 10.1007_978-3-540-48996-2_872-1 http://www.springerimages.com/Images/RSS/1- 10.1007_978-3-540-48996-2_872-1 http://www.dpd.cdc.gov/dpdx/HTML/Dicrocoeliasis.htm http://www.dpd.cdc.gov/dpdx/HTML/Dicrocoeliasis.htm http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3027985/ http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3027985/ http://people.emich.edu/kselby/page%202.html http://people.emich.edu/kselby/page%202.html http://theoatmeal.com/comics/captain_higgins http://theoatmeal.com/comics/captain_higgins http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21980771 http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21980771
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