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4.03 A Pre-sales activities to facilitate sales presentations
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Define the following terms: prospect, prospecting, lead, referral, endless chain, center of influence, bird dogs, cold calls Prospect – a potential customer Prospecting – looking for potential customers Lead – someone interested in your product(s), synonym for “prospect” Terms to Know
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Referral- a customer referred by another Endless chain- one customer refers another who refers another who refers another… Center of influence - a person recommending you to your target market. Usually this person has a lot of influence over the people that you want to meet. Bird dogs – point out the buying customers Cold calls – contacting leads that have not expressed any interest in your products
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Sources of prospects Employer’s customer list Customer contacts with the company ▪ Online, Walk-ins, telephone calls, written letters, etc. Purchased customer lists Which salespeople should prospect All sales people who must grow sales How prospecting can help salespeople Increase contacts and sales
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Describe methods of prospecting. Endless chain: This method is most effective in development of prospects of intangibles like investments and insurance. (Referrals) Personal Observation Method: Prospects are everywhere. (also called eyes and ears method)
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Prospecting Methods continued Cold Canvas/Calling Method: Calling in person door to door or from a list without an appointment Direct Mail and Telephone Method Sending a direct mail flyer or phoning from a list
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Prospecting Methods continued Center of Influence Method: Asking a dominant member of a group to use or endorse your products Bird-dog Method: ‘Bird dog’ is the nick-name given to those persons who visit houses at a definite interval. (paper delivery, UPS or FedEx delivery person) They can provide demographic information to sales people. http://www.preservearticles.com/201103164570/8-useful-methods-of-prospecting-used-by-successful-salesmens.html
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How to construct a prospect list Keep track of contacts, build a database How to use a prospect list Assign proper salesperson to make contact Importance of maintaining accurate prospect lists Increase odds of completing a sale, decrease chances of annoying potential customers Prospect on a regular basis to replace lost customers.
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Why salespeople need to qualify their prospects To know what products the customer is interested in buying To identify potential products Reasons that some salespeople fail to qualify prospects Takes time and research Criteria prospects need to meet in order to be qualified Interest in the product, means and willingness to buy, has the authority to buy Good credit rating How to qualify prospects prior to meeting with them Look at previous orders, read notes on prior contacts, send information forms that the customer fills out
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How to qualify a prospect’s need for a product Research and/or ask questions How to qualify a prospect’s means and willingness to buy a product Meet with the salesperson Discuss timing of the sale, where are they in making a buying decision How to qualify a prospect’s authority to buy a product Ask assumptive questions, “At what level will the decision to buy our product be made?”
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