1. Anatomy & Physiology
Chapter 1

2. Body Systems
Figure 01.12

3. Chapter Opener
Mummy’s
Toe

4. Remember : Form affects Function
Anatomy is the study of Form or Structure.
Physiology is the study of Function.
We are always learning more about both
Anatomy and Physiology.
Remember : Form affects Function

7. Metabolism is all the chemical reaction that occur in the body.
Homeostasis is a constant internal environment achieved by the interaction of all the body systems
Emergent Properties - The whole is greater than the sum of its parts
Living things are much more than just a bag of parts.
Synergy

10. All the chemical reactions of the body
are controlled by feedback mechanisms

11. Figure 01.06

12. Figure 01.07

13. Body Planes

14. Anatomical Terminology
Anatomical position – standing, face forward, arms at sides with palms forward.
All organs are show in anatomical position or how they would be positioned in the body
Relative Positions :
Superior / Inferior
Anterior / Posterior
Medial / Lateral
Bilateral / Ipsilateral / Contralateral
Proximal / Distal
Superficial / Deep

16. Oblique
Cross Section
Longitudinal

17. Body Cavities

18. Figure 01.08b

20. Figure 01.10

21. Figure 01.11

23. Body Region Adjectives
Abdominal
Acromial
Antebrachial
Antecubital
Axillary
Brachial
Buccal
Carpal
Celiac
Cephalic
Cervical
Costal
Coxal
Crural
Cubital
Digital
Dorsal
Femoral
Genital
Gluteal
Inguinal
Lumbar
Mammary
Mental
Nasal
Occipital
Oral
Orbital
Otic
Palmar
Patellar
Pectoral
Pedal
Pelvic
Perineal
Plantar
Popliteal
Sacral
Sternal
Sural
Tarsal
Umbilical
Vertebral

27. Computerized Tomography Scans
Box Figure 01.01a

28. Box Figure 01.01b