1. The Rotterdam Climate Initiative is the climate programme of the Municipality of Rotterdam, the Port of Rotterdam, Deltalinqs, and DCMR Environmental Protection Agency Rijnmond. Realization of a CO 2 Network in Rotterdam Maurice Hanegraaf Project Manager CCS, Deltalinqs

2. E.ON Electrabel Abengoa Shell Exxon Mobil AVR Greenhouses Air Liquide Air Products C-Gen Tronox Neste MV2 Rotterdam CCS Network Potential

3. 3 Vision for Phased Development

4. 4 CO2 network in 2015: 5 Mton C- Gen CO2 HUB Compression EON site CO2 offshore line Barges Hinterland CO2 Collection line Moerdijk, Europoort

5. 1. E.On and GdF Suez Electabel ROAD Project awarded funding by EU and Dutch governments. Together with the CO2 reuse in industry and greenhouses at least 2 Mton CO2 will be captured in 2015. 2. RCI continuing to work with a core group of additional emitters planning on applying for NER 300 funding. 3. RCI working with TNO and current operators of a number of the best prospects for 2015 offshore CO2 storage and associated transport. Current Status

6. Emitters E.On Electrabel GdF Suez Shell Air Products Air Liquide AVR C.Gen Corus IGCC #2 IGCC #3 National and local governments CO2 Transport Gasunie Port of Rotterdam OCAP Stedin Vopak, Anthony Veder, Air Liquide, Gasunie Maersk GdF Suez E&P National and local governments CO2 Storage NAM Gaz de France Wintershall TAQA Confidential EBN National and local governments Participants in RCI CCS Work

7. Key Challenges for Kick-starting a CCS Network in 2015 1. Incentivizing and reducing risks on storage - Liability - EOR 1. Organizing cooperative negotiation towards shared transport & storage (Market Maker) 2. Funding arrangements for CCS networks 3. Regulation and public acceptance 4. Leadership and political commitment