2. 1. 관계대명사의 역할 접속사 역할 + 대명사 역할 2. 관계대명사 문장 만드는 법 2. 관계대명사 문장 만드는 법 ☞ 두 문장 속에서 같은 단어를 찾아 뒷 단어 ☞ 두 문장 속에서 같은 단어를 찾아 뒷 단어 를 없애고, 앞 단어를 ‘ 선행사 ’ 라고 부른다. 를 없애고, 앞 단어를 ‘ 선행사 ’ 라고 부른다. ☞ ‘ 선행사 + 관계대명사 ’ 순서로 쓴다. ☞ ‘ 선행사 + 관계대명사 ’ 순서로 쓴다. 관계대명사관계대명사

3. 2. 관계대명사의 종류 관계대명사관계대명사 선행사주격소유격목적격 사람 whowhosewhom 사물, 동물 whichwhosewhich 사람, 사물, 동물 that ㆍ

4. 관계 대명사 1) This is the boy. + I want to meet him. 1) This is the boy. + I want to meet him. → This is the boy I want to meet. → This is the boy I want to meet. whom 2) I’ll wear this dress. + My mom made the dress. 2) I’ll wear this dress. + My mom made the dress. → I’ll wear this dress my mom made. → I’ll wear this dress my mom made. which 3) This is the shirt. + I like it best. 3) This is the shirt. + I like it best. → This is the shirt I like best. → This is the shirt I like best. which

5. 관계 대명사 4) Roads are closed. + The crabs travel the roads. 4) Roads are closed. + The crabs travel the roads. → Roads the crabs travel are closed. → Roads the crabs travel are closed. which 5) The person was her son. + She loved the person. 5) The person was her son. + She loved the person. → The person she loved was her son. → The person she loved was her son. whom 6) I’ll show you a birthday gift. + I bought it for you. 6) I’ll show you a birthday gift. + I bought it for you. →I’ll show you a birthday gift I bought for you. →I’ll show you a birthday gift I bought for you. which

6. 관계 대명사 7) I lost the umbrella. + My mom gave it to you. 7) I lost the umbrella. + My mom gave it to you. → I lost the umbrella my mom gave to you. → I lost the umbrella my mom gave to you. which 8) ’The Happy Prince’ is a story. + I read it many times. 8) ’The Happy Prince’ is a story. + I read it many times. → ’The Happy Prince’ is a story I read many times → ’The Happy Prince’ is a story I read many times which 9) He had a guitar. + His father bought it for him. 9) He had a guitar. + His father bought it for him. → He had a guitar his father bought for him. → He had a guitar his father bought for him. which

7. 관계 대명사 10) This is a picture of the boy. + I met the boy. 10) This is a picture of the boy. + I met the boy. → This is a picture of the boy I met. → This is a picture of the boy I met. whom

8. 9. 관계대명사의 생략 ‘ 목적격 관계대명사 ’ 는 생략 가능 ( 주격관 / 대 + be 동사 ) 부분은 생략할 수 있다. G.G are the girls (whom) I want to meet. ‘ 주격관계대명사 ’ + be 동사 + P.P/…ing 일 경우에는 관계대명사관계대명사

9. 관계 대명사 1) This is the book. + I bought the book for Chen. 1) This is the book. + I bought the book for Chen. → This is the book (which) I bought for Chen. → This is the book (which) I bought for Chen. 2) English is the subject. + Jane likes it most. 2) English is the subject. + Jane likes it most. → English is the subject (which) Jane likes most. → English is the subject (which) Jane likes most. 3) They are the students. + Mr.Kim taught them.. 3) They are the students. + Mr.Kim taught them.. → They are the students (whom) Mr.Kim taught. → They are the students (whom) Mr.Kim taught.

10. 관계 대명사 4) She is the girl. + Dick wants to see the girl. 4) She is the girl. + Dick wants to see the girl. → She is the girl (whom) Dick wants to see. → She is the girl (whom) Dick wants to see. 5) I saw the movie. + You recommended the movie. 5) I saw the movie. + You recommended the movie. → I saw the movie (which) you recommended. → I saw the movie (which) you recommended. 6) I did the homework. + You gave me the homework.. 6) I did the homework. + You gave me the homework.. → I did the homework (which) you gave me. → I did the homework (which) you gave me.

11. 관계 대명사 7) I remember the boy. + We saw him at the party. 7) I remember the boy. + We saw him at the party. → I remember the boy ( ) we saw at the party. → I remember the boy ( ) we saw at the party. whom