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Review of Conservation of angular momentum (a second look) The Atmopsheric Circulation (a view from space and from NWS models) A closer look at Huricanes, their formation and the oceanic response Zonal average circulation Radiative Budget Atmosheric Circulation Part III
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Review of Conservation of angular momentum (a second look) The Atmopsheric Circulation (a view from space and from NWS models) A closer look at Huricanes, their formation and the oceanic response Zonal average circulation Radiative Budget Atmosheric Circulation Part III
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Schematic depiction of the development of the atmospheric circulation, starting from a state of rest Westerlies Easterlies (Trades)
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Review of Conservation of angular momentum (a second look) The Atmopsheric Circulation (a view from space and from NWS models) A closer look at Huricanes, their formation and the oceanic response Zonal average circulation Radiative Budget Atmosheric Circulation Part III
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A look at the atmospheric circulation from space http://www.atmos.washington.edu/~ov ens/loops/wxloop.cgi?wv_moll+/14d/ Advection of water vapour associated with Eastrerlies and Westerlies Strong convection over tropical region Generation of Tropical Cyclones
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equator
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ITCZ: Inter-Tropical Convergenze Zone
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Midlatitude Instabilities http://www.atmos.washington.edu /~ovens/loops/wxloop.cgi?ir_centr al+/48h/3h
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Poleward Heat Transport
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Midlatitude Cyclones
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Warm Front Cold Front Tropical Air Polar Air Tropical Air
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ITCZ: Inter-Tropical Convergenze Zone Midlatitude Instabilities http://www.atmos.washington.edu /~ovens/loops/wxloop.cgi?ir_centr al+/48h/3h
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L L L L L L L H HH H H H Eq. Low Subtropical High Subpolar Low Polar High
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Review of Conservation of angular momentum (a second look) The Atmopsheric Circulation (a view from space and from NWS models) A closer look at Tropical Cyclones, their formation and the oceanic response Zonal average circulation Radiative Budget Atmosheric Circulation Part III
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Tropical Cyclones Webster P.J, G. J. Holland, J. A. Curry, H.-R. Chang (2005) Changes in Tropical Cyclone Number, Duration, and Intensity in a Warming Environment, SCIENCE Emmanuel, K. (2004) Increasing destructiveness of tropical cyclones over the past 30 years, NATURE Articles RITA http://www.atmos.wash ington.edu/~ovens/loop s/wxloop.cgi?fronts_ir_e ast+/48h/ http://www.atmos.wash ington.edu/~ovens/loop s/wxloop.cgi?fronts_ir_e ast+/48h/
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L F pressure F Coriolis
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Why do tropical storms intensify?
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Vortices L F pressure F Coriolis H F pressure High Pressure System Low Pressure System
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Tropical cyclone have an eye of anticyclonic circulation!
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Storm Surge: sea level rises because of the low atmospheric pressure system
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Review of Conservation of angular momentum (a second look) The Atmopsheric Circulation (a view from space and from NWS models) A closer look at Tropical Cyclones, their formation and the oceanic response Zonal average circulation Radiative Budget Atmosheric Circulation Part III
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Vertical view of the atmosphere and Poleward Transport of Heat Equator Pole Hadley Cell Ferrel Cell Polar Cell
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Review of Conservation of angular momentum (a second look) The Atmopsheric Circulation (a view from space and from NWS models) A closer look at Tropical Cyclones, their formation and the oceanic response Zonal average circulation Radiative Budget Atmosheric Circulation Part III
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Radiative Budget
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Rotation effects are not always important
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Land-Sea Breeze
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Moonsoons, a continental scale land-sea breeze
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