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Section 1-3 What is a Widget?
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Good definitions are important in Geometry
Good definitions are important in Geometry. We’ll learn how to write good definitions in this lesson. Which figure is a widget in the last group?
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What things do all Widgets have in common?
What things do Widgets have that others do not have? What makes a Widget a Widget?
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A protractor is a geometric tool used to measure angles.
You classify what a protractor is. Then you tell how it differs from other geometric tools.
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A square is a _______________________
that ________________________
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Once you have written a definition you should test it.
Try to look for a counterexample. That means you should try to create a figure that fits your definition but isn’t what you are trying to define. Check your definition of a square.
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Example A Everyone knows, “A square is a figure with four equal sides. What’s wrong with this definition? Sketch a counterexample. Write a better definition of a square.
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Writing a Good Definition
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The same number of arrow marks indicate parallel lines.
Before you write a few definition here are some special markings we use for parallel lines. The same number of arrow marks indicate parallel lines. The || mean “is parallel to”. “
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Before you write a few definition here are some special markings we use perpendicular lines.
The small square in the corner of the angle indicates that it measures 90o. The symbol ┴ means “is perpendicular to”.
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Example B Define these terms Parallel lines Perpendicular lines
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Special Note Two lines that do not intersect and are noncoplanar are skew lines
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Defining Angles Write a definition for each bold faced term. Make sure your definitions highlight important differences. Trade definitions and test each other’s definitions for counterexamples. If another group member finds a counterexample to one of your definitions, write a better definition. As a group, decide on the best definition for each term. As a class agree on common definitions. Add these to your notebook. Draw and label a picture to illustrate each definition.
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Right Angle
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Acute Angle
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Obtuse Angle
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Complementary Angles
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Supplementary Angles
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Vertical Angles
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Linear Pair of Angles
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Example Use the picture at the right to write a definition for a pair of linear angles by using the names of two angles in your definition.
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