1. Forest Sustainability Policy Studies

2. Managing the Rainforest Ministry of Forestry Issues licences to allow logging in allocated areas. Allow income generation and protecting forest

3. Local Community Local government, natives, villages Enforces law on misuse of forest

4. Sustainable Management Careful use of resources People can continue to use in future Policies: Afforestation & Reforestation Controlled Logging Conservation Controlling Forest Fires Are these PERFECT solutions to control misuse of forests?

5. 1.Afforestation & Reforestation Let’s start a forest! -Planting of trees on areas originally not covered with forest. Put the forest back! -In formerly forested areas which have been cleared by logging

6. Effectiveness of afforestation & reforestation Growth of teak Commercially valuable, profitable. Teak restore forest quickly because they are fast- growing _____________________________________ Slow rate of restoring forest due to on-going projects and lack of participants’ incentives Planting of teak eliminates original biodiversity

7. Controlled Logging A step to reduce rainforest damage Legalised logging due to national income Law enforcement: fines, imprisonment for offenders Education & research programmes: increase their awareness on the forest damages, introduce better methods of logging to reduce damage

8. Effectiveness of Controlled Logging Selective cutting allows forest to regenerate Young trees replace old trees Canopy is opened Minimises soil erosion as soil is not totally exposed _________________________________________ Undetected illegal logging Damaging to forest

9. Conservation Careful use of resources Protect from destruction ecotourism

10. Effectiveness of Conservation Set up of Betung Kerihun Nature Reserve protects diverse range of animals Increased protected areas ____________________________________ Illegal logging still persist Why?

11. Controlling forest fires Impose illegality of burning forest for clearing land Monitoring forest fires Educate and forest fire campaigns

12. Effectiveness of Controlling forest fires Haze persist Plantation companies continues to burn forests to clear land Local people continues to burn according to traditional practice of clearing land.

13. Everyone Plays a PART! Save the Rainforests!