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Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Jan M. Rabaey The Devices.

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Presentation on theme: "Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Jan M. Rabaey The Devices."— Presentation transcript:

1 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Jan M. Rabaey The Devices

2 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Goal of this chapter

3 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices The MOS Transistor

4 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Cross-Section of CMOS Technology

5 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices MOS transistors Types and Symbols D S G D S G G S DD S G NMOS Enhancement NMOS PMOS Depletion Enhancement B NMOS with Bulk Contact

6 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Threshold Voltage: Concept

7 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices The Threshold Voltage

8 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Current-Voltage Relations

9 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Current-Voltage Relations

10 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Transistor in Saturation

11 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices I-V Relation

12 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices A model for manual analysis

13 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Dynamic Behavior of MOS Transistor

14 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices The Gate Capacitance

15 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Average Gate Capacitance Most important regions in digital design: saturation and cut-off Different distributions of gate capacitance for varying operating conditions

16 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Diffusion Capacitance

17 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Junction Capacitance

18 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Linearizing the Junction Capacitance Replace non-linear capacitance by large-signal equivalent linear capacitance which displaces equal charge over voltage swing of interest

19 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices The Sub-Micron MOS Transistor

20 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Threshold Variations

21 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Parasitic Resistances

22 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Velocity Saturation (1)

23 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Velocity Saturation (2)

24 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Sub-Threshold Conduction

25 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Latchup

26 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices SPICE MODELS

27 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices MAIN MOS SPICE PARAMETERS

28 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices SPICE Parameters for Parasitics

29 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices SPICE Transistors Parameters

30 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Fitting level-1 model for manual analysis

31 Digital Integrated Circuits© Prentice Hall 1995 Devices Technology Evolution

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