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INTEGRATING LESSONS FROM 2005 WITH PAST HURRICANES IN THE NORTH ATLANTIC AND GULF COAST 2005—A RECORD SEASON Dr. Walter Hays, Global Alliance For Disaster.

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Presentation on theme: "INTEGRATING LESSONS FROM 2005 WITH PAST HURRICANES IN THE NORTH ATLANTIC AND GULF COAST 2005—A RECORD SEASON Dr. Walter Hays, Global Alliance For Disaster."— Presentation transcript:

1 INTEGRATING LESSONS FROM 2005 WITH PAST HURRICANES IN THE NORTH ATLANTIC AND GULF COAST 2005—A RECORD SEASON Dr. Walter Hays, Global Alliance For Disaster Reduction

2 HURRICANES IN THE NORTH ATLANTIC AND GULF COAST 2005 WAS A RECORD SEASON DYNAMIC LABORATORIES FOR LEARNING AND FOR BUILDING CAPACITY FOR DISASTER-INTELLIGENT & DISASTER- RESILIENT COMMUNITES DYNAMIC LABORATORIES FOR LEARNING AND FOR BUILDING CAPACITY FOR DISASTER-INTELLIGENT & DISASTER- RESILIENT COMMUNITES

3 TROPICAL STORMS AND HURRICANES IN 2005  Twenty-seven storms occurred during the 2005 season.  Over $100 billion in losses.

4 TROPICAL STORMS- HURRICANES IN 2005  ARLENE  BRET  CINDY  DENNIS  EMILY  FRANKLIN  GERT  HARVEY  IRENE  JOSE  KATRINA  LEE

5 TROPICAL STORMS- HURRICANES IN 2005  MARIA  NATE  OPHELIA  PHILIPPE  RITA  STAN  TAMMY  VINCE  WILMA  ALPHA  BETA  GAMMA  DELTA  EPSILON  ZETA

6 SCIENCE OF HURRICANES

7 TRACKS OF CINDY, DENNIS, KATRINA, RITA, AND WILMA

8 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  EVERY HURRICANE TEACHES IMPORTANT LESSONS ON “ WHY” COASTAL COMMUNITIES SHOULD BECOME DISASTER- INTELLIGENT AND DISASTER-RESILIENT.

9 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  ALL HURRICANES  RECOVERY USUALLY TAKES LONGER AND COSTS MORE THAN EXPECTED.

10 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  ALL HURRICANES.  DISASTER- INTELLIGENT COMMUNITIES USE TIMELY COMMUNICATION OF CRITICAL INFORMATION TO IMPROVE THE ODDS FOR SAVING LIVES.

11 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  ALL HURRICANES  INFORMED LEADERSHIP UNDERSTANDS THE RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH STORM SURGE AND BUILDS CAPACITY FOR EVACUATION.

12 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  ALL HURICANES  INFORMED LEADERSHIP UNDERSTANDS THAT HIGH VELOCITY WINDS WILL LIFT ROOFS OFF OF BUILDINGS.

13 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  ALL HURRICANES  INFORMED LEADERSHIP UNDERSTANDS THE RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH HIGH VELOCITY WINDS AND BUILDS TO RESIST THE WIND FIELD.

14 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  ALL HURICANES  HURRICANES ARE ACCOMPANIED BY HEAVY PRECIPITATION THAT WILL INUNDATE THE LOW-LYING AREAS OF THE COMMUNITY.

15 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  ALL HURRICANES  INFORMED LEADERSHIP UNDERSTANDS THE RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH FLOODING AND BUILDS CAPACITY FOR RESILIENCE.

16 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  ALL HURRICANES  INCREDIBLE QUANTITES OF DEBRIS WILL BE CREATED BY WIND, STORM SURGE, AND FLOODING.

17 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  ALL HURRICANES  INFORMED LEADERSHIP INCLUDES THE UNTHINKABLE IN THE COMMUNITY’S DISASTER SSCENARIOS.

18 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  ALL HURRICANES  INFORMED LEADERSHIP KNOWS THAT POWER OUTAGES ARE INEVITABLE AND WILL PARALYZE THE COMMUNITY.

19 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  ALL HURRICANES  INFORMED LEADERSHIP KNOWS THAT EVACUATION IS UNSUCCESSFUL IF THE SAFE HAVENS ARE UNSAFE.

20 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  ALL HURRICANES  HOUSEHOLD PETS ARE OFTEN LEFT OUT OF THE EVACUATION PLANS.

21 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  ALL HURRICANES  INFORMED LEADERSHIP PLANS FOR LAPSES IN LAW AND ORDER THAT OCCUR DURING THE MOST CHAOTIC MOMENTS OF THE DISASTER.

22 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  ALL HURRICANES  IT ONLY TAKES A FEW HOURS OF WIND AND STORM SURGE AND A MONTH TO RECOVER FROM FLOODING FOR COMMUNITY BUSINESSES AND JOBS TO DISAPPEAR FOREVER.

23 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  ALL HURRICANES  ADVERSE ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACTS WILL HAPPEN WHEN HAZARDOUS MATERIALS ARE SUBJECTED TO WIND, STORM SURGE, FLOODING, OR MUDFLOWS.

24 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  DENNIS, JULY 5, 2006.  INTELLIGENT COMMUNITIES USE RELIABLE WARNINGS TO FACILITATE EVACUATION AND EMERGENCY RESPONSE.

25 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  KATRINA, RITA, AND WILMA  EVACUATION IS A COMPLEX ENDEAVOR IN ANY SUTUATION THAT HAS THE POTENTIAL FOR DISASTER.

26 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  KATRINA, AUGUST 29, 2005  THE PROTECTION OF BARRIER ISLANDS SIGNIFICANTLY LESSENED THE DAMAGE IN THE LANDFALL ZONE.

27 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  KATRINA  NEW ORLEANS’ STRATEGIC AND TACTICAL PLANS DID NOT WORK DURING THE EMERGENCY PERIOD.

28 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  Katrina, August 29- 30, 2005  Instead of being a safe haven, as envisioned, New Orleans’ Super Dome became a setting for disaster.

29 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  KATRINA  WHEN THE LEVEES FAILED, NEW ORLEANS FOUND THAT IT WAS NEITHER INTELLIGENT NOR RESILIENT.

30 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  KATRINA, AUGUST 28-29, 2005  A FEW HOURS OF WIND AND STORM SURGE FOLLOWED BY A MONTH OF FLOODING PARALYZED TULANE UNIVERSITY INDEFINETLY.

31 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  Katrina, August 29- 30, 2005  Removal of 350,000 water- damaged cars was not part of anyone’s disaster scenario.

32 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  BETA, OCTOBER 29, 2005  INTELLIGENT COMMUNITIES SAVE LIVES BY USING INFORMATION ON THE THREAT AS IT DEVELOPS HOUR BY HOUR.

33 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  ARLENE, JUNE 2005  INTELLIGENT COMMUNITIES ARE READY, WHETHER THE FIRST STORM OR THE LAST STORM OF THE SEASON.

34 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  STAN: OCTOBER 2005  INFORMED LEADERSHIP EXPECTS DEVASTATING MUDSLIDES TO BE TRIGGERED BY PROLONGED, HEAVY PRECIPITATION.

35 LESSONS LEARNED FOR CAPACITY BUILDING  STAN, OCTOBER 2005  THE UNTHINKABLE IS FOR A MUDSLIDE TO BURY A TOWN, AND MAKE SEARCH AND RESCUE VERY URGENT AND VERY COMPLICATED.


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