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Published bySamuel Gardner Modified over 9 years ago
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Fiona Xiao HACE 8
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Carbohydrates Provides food energy Aids with brain & muscle functions 2 types –Simple(sugars) –Complex(starches) Should make up 60% of diet Sources –Bread, pasta, fruit & veggies, candy, etc…
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Fats Supplies calories to the body Source of energy in food 2 main types –Saturated fat(butter) –Unsaturated fat(corn) The right fats protect you from cancer Sources –Pork, cream, butter, cheese, etc…
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Protein The main component of muscle tissue Build up, keep up, and replace the tissues 3 types –Whey protein(lean red meat) –Casein protein(milk) –Egg protein (egg) Sources: –Egg, milk, tofu, fish, cheese, etc…
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fibre A term for carbohydrates that are indigestible Prevent constipation, diverticular disease, and other bowel problems 2 types –Soluble fibres(pectin) –Insoluble fibres(lignin) Sources: –Oat bran, fresh fruit, fresh vegetables, etc…
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Vitamins Organic substances necessary for life Found in all natural foods 2 main types –Fat soluble(A, D, E, K) –Water soluble(B complex, C) Help form blood clots when we bleed Help us see in color Enable cell growth Sources: –Oranges, citrus fruit, etc…
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Dietary Minerals Inorganic substances Only found in foods from animal sources Makes body strong 2 types –Microminerals –Macrominerals Sources: –Meat, fish, milk, eggs, cheese, butter, etc…
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water Supply the old water that was used and removed A clear, odourless, tasteless, colorless liquid Dissolves more substances than other liquids Mixture of hydrogen and oxygen 3 main types –Utility water –Softened water –Drinking water
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bibliography http://www.iloveindia.com/nutrition/carbohydrate s/functions-of-carbohydrates.htmlhttp://www.iloveindia.com/nutrition/carbohydrate s/functions-of-carbohydrates.html http://www.umm.edu/ency/article/002468.htmhttp://www.umm.edu/ency/article/002468.htm http://www.bayareanutrition.com/articles/typesoff ats.htmlhttp://www.bayareanutrition.com/articles/typesoff ats.html http://www.treelight.com/health/nutrition/FatFact s.htmlhttp://www.treelight.com/health/nutrition/FatFact s.html http://www.nutristrategy.com/nutritioninfo2.htm
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