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Ecology: Ecosystems Cornell Notes Page 159
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What is Ecology? What is Ecology? The study of how living things interact with each other and their environment.
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What are Biotic Factors? Living parts of an ecosystem. – Plants, animals, insects, bacteria, etc.
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What are Abiotic Factors? Nonliving parts of an ecosystem – Water, sunlight, air, rocks, temperature, etc.
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What is an Organism? An individual, living thing. Use energy, grow, reproduce, respond to environment
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What is a Species? A group of organisms that are physically similar and can reproduce. Ex.) humans
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Think and Discuss: How is an Organism different from a Species?
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What is a Population ? All the members of the same species in an area.
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Think and Discuss: How is a Population different from a Species?
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What is a Community ? All the different populations that live together in an area.
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What is an Ecosystem ? All the living and nonliving things that interact in an area.
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Think and Discuss: What is the difference between a Community and an Ecosystem?
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Biotic or Abiotic?
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Summary pg. 159 Topic Sentence: Ecosystems are made up of all the living and nonliving things that interact with each other. – –Biotic/ Abiotic factors – –Organism – –Species – –Population – –Community
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Assignment Fold your paper into 6 equal rectangles. Turn your paper sideways. Draw a plant or animal in one section. Label it by name and put “organism” under it. Draw a population of the same organism ( 2 or more) in the next section. Label it population.
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Draw a community from the same environment that the organism is found(2 or more species). Just use one section. Label it community. Use the remaining 3 sections to draw an ecosystem from the same environment that the original organism is found ( include at least 5 living factors, 5 non- living factors). Label them abiotic and biotic items. Label this section Ecosystem. COLOR ALL sections.
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