2. Causes of WW1 M. A. N. I. A. C. S.

3. Militarism 1. Building up armed forces getting ready for war 2.Glorification of the military 3.Increase in military spending 4.More input by military leaders in the government

4. Militarism Germany was competing with the UK to build battleships. The British feared an attack on their Empire Germany was competing with Russia and France to expand their armies 18801914 Germany1.3m5.0m France0.73m4.0m Russia0.40m1.2m

5. Alliances Agreements or promises to help or defend another country

6. Alliances By 1914 all the major powers were linked by a system of alliances. The alliances made it more likely that a war would start. Once started, the alliances made it more likely to spread.

7. Alliances Central Powers  Germany  Austria-Hungary  Italy Triple Entente (Allies)  France  Russia  Great Britain

8. Nationalism Extreme love and pride in your country Desire of people with the same nationality to form their own nation-state Desire for freedom from foreign rule

9. Nationalism This was an age when all nations wanted to assert their power and independence. In Europe Slavs, aided by Serbia and Russia, wanted to be free of Austrian rule. Serbia’s national flag

10. Imperialism One country’s domination of the political, economic, and social life of another country

11. Imperialism All the great powers were competing for colonies / territory. The British feared Germany in Africa. The Austrians feared Serbia / Russia in the Balkans

12. Assassination 28 June 1914 Heir to Austrian throne Franz Ferdinand Assassinated in Sarajevo, Bosnia- Herzegovina by Serbian Nationalists Black Hand – Serbian Nationalist Group Seal of the Black Hand group

13. Conflict in the Balkans  Large number of different religions and nationalities  Balkan Wars – struggle for control of the Peninsula  “Powder Keg of Europe”

14. Conflict in the Balkans

15. Series of Unfortunate Events Countries have an U.R.G.E. to go to war “Demands must be put to Serbia that would be wholly impossible for them to accept …” U. Ultimatum from A-H to Serbia fails. Blank Check from Germany R. Russia as “Protector of the Slavs” mobilizes her troops to support Serbia G. Germany declares war on France and Russia. E. England, “Protector of Belgium”, declares war on Germany when Germany marches through neutral Belgium to attack France

16. M.A.N.I.A.C.S Wilhelm II Germany Czar Nicholas II Russia George Clemenceau France Franz Joseph Austria-Hungary David Lloyd George Great Britain VS. New! Google Image LabelerGoogle Image Labeler Images Showing: Results 1 - 20 of about 9,580,000 for william II [definition]. (0.13 seconds) definition « View all web results for william II Also try:williamwilliam

17. Causes of WW1 M. M ilitarism A. A lliances N. N ationalism I. I mperialism A. A ssassination C. C onflict in the Balkans S. S eries of diplomatic failures

18. Which of the following defines Militarism? 1. Building up armed forces getting ready for war 2.Glorification of the military 3.Increase in military spending 4.More input by military leaders in the government 5.All of the Above

19. Which of the following defines an alliance? 1.Any partnership with another country 2.An agreement to help defend another country in the event of war 3.The building up of a countries army 4.Extreme pride in one’s country

20. Which of the following was not a cause of WWI? 1.Nationalism 2.Militarism 3.Communism 4.Imperialism

21. What was the Powder Keg of Europe? 1.A bomb that killed the Archduke of Austria 2.The Balkan Peninsula 3.The weapons used in WWI 4.The Alliance System that existed before WWI

22. Which of the following countries were in the Triple Entente? 1.Russia, Great Britain, France 2.Russia, Austria- Hungary, Germany 3.Germany, Austria- Hungary, Italy 4.Russia, Great Britain, Italy

23. Which of the following countries were part of the Triple Alliance? 1.Russia, Great Britain, France 2.Russia, Austria- Hungary, Germany 3.Germany, Austria- Hungary, Italy 4.Russia, Great Britain, Italy