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Welcome to Physics is Phun Please take ONE grating from trays by doors as you come in.

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Presentation on theme: "Welcome to Physics is Phun Please take ONE grating from trays by doors as you come in."— Presentation transcript:

1 Welcome to Physics is Phun Please take ONE grating from trays by doors as you come in.

2 Please be Seated

3 The Atom Physics is Phun January 2008

4 The Elements by Tom Lehrer Animation by Flashimation Mike Stanfill, Private Hand 2330 Jonesboro, Dallas, TX 75228 214-320-2293 www.privatehand.com

5 The Electromagnetic Spectrum c = f c = speed of light f = frequency  = wavelength

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7 Duality of Light Light as Waves Light as particles – “photons”

8 Photons and the Photoelectric Effect E = h  = photon energy h = Planck/s constant  = photon or light frequency

9 Boiling WaterElectrons in Metal Photons Water Electrons The Photoelectric Effect Figure compliments of Kynningarvefur Eðlisfræðiskorar: http://erik.raunvis.hi.is/nam/

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11 Atomic Structure 1.Nucleus with protons and neutrons 2.Electrons surround nucleus 3.Energy levels and the Periodic Table of Elements 4.Electron transitions

12 Periodic Table of the Elements © 2000 ChemGlobe, periodictable@gmx.net

13 Atomic and Molecular Spectra 1. The Hydrogen Balmer series 2. Mercury vapor spectrum 3. Cadmium vapor spectrum 4. Sodium vapor spectrum 5. Molecular Iodine

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15 Hydrogen Atomic Energy Levels

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17 Sodium spectrum

18 Fraunhofer Spectrum

19 Atomic Phenomena 1.Fluorescence 2. Phosphorescence “delayed fluorescence”

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21 Applications 1.Lasers 2. Neon signs 3. Fluorescent lights

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23 Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation

24 Helium-Neon Laser

25 HeNe Laser Energy Level Diagram

26 HeNe Laser and LED Spectra HeNe Laser RYB Light-Emitting Diodes

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30 We are on the web at http://www.physics.umd.edu/lecdem/ Animated Gifs compliments of bellsnwhistles.com The End See you in March!


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