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Published byGarry Gaines Modified over 9 years ago
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ACTION AND NON-ACTION VERBS Also called DYNAMIC and STATIVE verbs
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NON -ACTION VERBS: STATE A state is when something stays the same. Non-action verbs are normally not used in the continuous form
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ACTION VERBS An action is when something happens
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NON-ACTION VERBS 1. VERBS OF THE SENSES AppearHear Look like SeeTaste
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NON-ACTION VERBS 2. VERBS OF THE FEELINGS LikeHateLovePreferWantWish
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NON-ACTION VERBS 3. VERBS OF THINKING AgreeBelieveForgetKnowThinkUnderstand
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NON-ACTION VERBS 4. VERBS OF POSSESSION Belong to ContainHaveOwn
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NON-ACTION VERBS 5. VERBS OF BEING BeExist
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NON-ACTION VERBS 6. OTHER VERBS Cost Depend on MeanNeed
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NON-ACTION VERBS IN THE CONTINUOUS FORM??? NON-ACTION VERBS IN THE CONTINUOUS FORM??? It’s OK to use a state verb in the continuous form if it expresses a temporary feeling “-How are you getting on in your new school? new school? -I’M LOVING IT !” -I’M LOVING IT !”
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VERBS THAT CAN EXPRESS ACTION AND NON- ACTION It is possible for some verbs to express state and action IF THEY HAVE TWO DIFFERENT MEANINGS
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VERBS THAT CAN EXPRESS STATE AND ACTION HAVE Action : “He’s having a shower” (=taking) State : “He has a house in London”
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VERBS THAT CAN EXPRESS STATE AND ACTION THINK “He thinks Obama will win the next elections” next elections” (opinion = state) “What are you thinking now?” (action)
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VERBS THAT CAN EXPRESS STATE AND ACTION SEE Action: “I’M SEEING my dentist next Tuesday” (=have an appointment with) State : “ I SEE what you mean” (=understand)
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Are the following correct? IMAGINE YOU MEET A VISITOR. ARE THESE QUESTIONS OK?
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FIRST QUESTION ARE YOU ENJOYING YOUR VISIT HERE? It´s OK
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SECOND QUESTION DO YOU STAY IN A HOTEL? Wrong: It should say “ Are you staying in a hotel”?
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THIRD QUESTION ARE YOU LIKING THE FOOD HERE? Wrong: It should say “Do you like the food here”?
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FOURTH QUESTION DO YOU KNOW MUCH ABOUT THIS COUNTRY? It´s OK
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FIFTH QUESTION IS YOUR HOTEL BEING VERY EXPENSIVE? Wrong: It should say “Is your hotel very expensive?”
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SIXTH QUESTION DO YOU HAVE AN INTERESTING HOLIDAY? Wrong: It should say “ Are you having an interesting holiday?”
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SEVENTH QUESTION DO YOU OFTEN GO TO OTHER COUNTRIES? It´s OK
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EIGHTH QUESTION… AND LAST! ARE YOU UNDERSTADING MUCH OF OUR LANGUAGE? No: It should say “Do you understand much of our language?”
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