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Порядок слов в повествовательном и вопросительном предложениях

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Presentation on theme: "Порядок слов в повествовательном и вопросительном предложениях"— Presentation transcript:

1 Порядок слов в повествовательном и вопросительном предложениях

2 Повествовательное предложение
I II III Дополнение IV Обстоятельство Подлежащее Сказуемое Косвенное без предлога Прямое Косвенное с предлогом - We Мы study изучаем mathematics математику He Он gives даёт us нам lessons уроки In this room. в этой комнате She Она reads читает her notes свои заметки to Peter Петру every day каждый день

3 Упражнение 1 Исправьте, если это необходимо, местоположение подлежащего согласно правилу о порядке слов в предложении. 1.Curly hair has her brother. 2.Steve likes cakes. 3.A bad cold has Jessica. 4.It froze hard last night. 5.These exercises I did well. 6.Daddy met me at the station. 7.Those shoes Mar bought at the market. 8.Dinner have they in the big dining-hall. Упражнение 2 Составьте предложения из следующих словосочетаний, обращая внимание на место прямого и косвенного дополнений в предложений. 1.his parents, a lot of money, Steve, from his parents. 2.her room, she, showed, to me. 3.often, letters, send, to me, they. 4.Jane, to me, is going, to write. 5.My friends, me, often, books, to read, give.

4 Вопросительные предложения
Разделительный вопрос (tag-question / disjunctive question) 1.Вопрос к подлежащему (question to the subject). 3.Специальный вопрос (special question) 2.Общий вопрос (general question). Альтернативный вопрос (alternative question)

5 You can cook this dish, can’t you?
Who invites guests for the party? What makes you feel upset? Does she like knitting? Is this his book? Where are you going to move? When did you leave the house? Did they finish writing the article in the morning or at night? My mother prefers meat to fish, does not she? You can cook this dish, can’t you?

6 Вспомогательный глагол Вспомогательный глагол
Вопросительное слово Вспомогательный глагол подлежащее Смысловой глагол ? дополнение обстоятельство , Вспомогательный глагол Подлежащее, выраженное местоимением ? not

7 Упражнение 3 Поставьте вопросы к подчеркнутым словам. 1.He is a student. 2.His name is John. 3.My friends study at this university. 4.They often write letters in English. 5.My sister often gets letters. 6.These are very good textbooks. 7.This girl can play the piano. 8.Fred usually goes home after classes. 9.We often discuss plans with our director. 10.Ann finishes her work at six o’clock. Упражнение 4 Прочитайте предложения и найдите предложение, на которое можно ответить: He is here. 1.Is your friend Peter Brown? 2.Does he live near his office? 3.What is he doing? 4.Is he talking to his teacher? 5.Is he in the Far East? 6.Is he very busy now? 7.Does he often come here? 8.Where is here?

8 Tom is going to school by bus (how ...)
Перспроси, используя данные в скобках вопросительные слова. Example: I'm reading a book (what...) -What are you reading? Tom is going to school by bus (how ...) Tom's father is working in the garden (who...) Tom's brothers are playing with their dog (what...) Tom's grandmother is sitting on the bench in the garden (where...). Mike and Bill are walking to school (where ... to). Mike's mother is waiting for a bus at the bus-stop (what...) She is holding Mike's little brother by the hand ( whom...)

9 Закончите разделительные вопросы.
This is his bag, ...? 2. That student is his wife, ...? 3. His sister's husband is in the hospital, ...? 4. His father is not in the house, ...? 5. His wife is not in the black hat, ...? Переведите на английский язык. 1. Это лето отличное, не правда ли? 2. Да. Солнце жаркое, не так ли? 3. Да. Оно такое жаркое этим летом. 4. Ветер свежий, не правда ли? Write the correct question . 1)Speak you English? 2) What can I for you do? 3) Where live you? 4) Played you football? 5) From where do you come? 6) Understand you the question? 7) Does Frank works in Sheffield? 8) What did you last Sunday? 9) Where did Peter went? 10) Like you Hip-Hop?

10 1.Mr McGuinness is from Ireland,… ? 2.The car isn't in the garage,… ?
Complete the sentences with the correct question tags. 1.Mr McGuinness is from Ireland,… ? 2.The car isn't in the garage,… ? 3.You are John,… ? 4.She went to the library yesterday,… ? 5.He didn't recognize me,… ? 6.Cars pollute the environment,… ? 7.Mr. Pritchard has been to Scotland recently,… ? 8.The trip is very expensive,… ? 9.He won't tell her,… ? 10.Hugh had a red car,… ?


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