1. Concept Note Innovative business models for scale-up application of photovoltaic technology in APEC by Zhejiang Provincial Energy Bureau May 21,2014 Kunming

2.  Proposing economy: China  Co-sponsoring economies: Thailand, Mexico, the United States, Vietnam  Budget: USD100,000,  Project Oversee: Zhejiang Provincial Energy Bureau Basic Information

3. Relevance  PV is one of most promising RE technology  The PV markets in the world has experienced the fastest growth  Till 2013 Total 136 GW newly-added 36.9 GW Significant additions from APEC economies Source :IEA

4. Relevance  Reductions of PV prices Particularly from 2008 More than 50% reduction since 2006

5.  Change of support policies in recent year Decrease in financial support in PV Recently adopted FIT in Asia,,e.g. China and Japan Stopped or reduced FIT mainly in Europe  Problems exiting for PV projects Financing Electricity interconnection Coordination of producer, consumer and the grid etc. lack of knowledge for consumers System and operation reliability, etc. Relevance

6.  Innovation emerging idea of “prosumers” (i.e. PV producers could be also consumers), self-consumption policies new financing mechanisms for solar community solar investments  PV application is changing from policy-driven to market- oriented.  The business models will play increasing role on PV market Relevance

7.  Innovation emerging idea of “prosumers” (i.e. PV producers could be also consumers) self-consumption policies new financing mechanisms for solar community solar investments  PV application is changing from policy-driven to market- oriented.  The business models will play increasing role on PV market Relevance

8.  According to “Funding Criteria for All APEC- Funded Projects in 2014” Rank 1 ：  Investment,  Promoting cooperation in Environmental Goods and Services including trade and investment  Ease of doing business Rank 2 ：  Promotion of Renewable Energy,…..Low Carbon technology,  Promoting Green Growth,  Promoting innovation policy and research cooperation Relevance

9.  “Resilient Asia-Pacific, Engine of Global Growth” set for the 21 st APEC Economic Leaders’ meeting on 8 October 2013 in Bali of Indonesia invigorate work to develop clean and renewable energy through public-private partnership,……  the Joint Ministerial Statement of the 25th APEC Ministers Meeting (Bali, Indonesia, 5 October 2013) Promoting Clean, Renewable, and Sustainable Use of Energy  The objective of the Energy Working Group (EWG) Alignment

10.  To enhance understanding the innovative business models for solar PV systems, in terms of prerequisites, configurations, operating scheme and effectiveness etc.;  To provide suggest on development of innovative business for APEC economies;  To share experiences and lessons of business practices which has been successful in PV market, and disseminate project outcomes and findings Objectives

11.  Workplan investigation and review Development of innovative business model Case study on distributed PV business model Finalization and dissemination  Beneficiaries: stakeholders in PV market,  developers, investors, manufacturers, electricity consumers, building owners and the grid companies etc. Methodology

12.  Evaluation: deliverables including a midterm report, a case study report and a final report, an international workshop with about 50 participants from participating economies and other ones. project results published and uploaded via websites available  Linkages: review the practice experiences and lessons in and beyond APEC, build on previous APEC project related to the renewable energy business models, Methodology

13. Thanks for your attentions!