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Dividing Germany, 1949-1955 January 25, 2012
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Modest beginnings: the provisional capital in Bonn
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The Petersberg Hotel above Bonn, seat of the Allied High Commission
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Adenauer visits the Allied High Commissioners
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Divided Germany, as seen from Bonn
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Jean Monnet and Robert Schuman
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Editorial Cartoons endorsing the “Schuman Plan” (1950)
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Two ways of reading the Schuman Plan (for French and German audiences, allegedly)
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Paris, June 1950: Six countries begin negotiations on the European Coal and Steel Community
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Posters favoring the European Defense Community, 1952
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French communist propaganda brands the EDC as a “Treaty to resuscitate the Wehrmacht”
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Non-communist French opposition to the EDC (“No to the Wehrmacht, to the SS, to the Gestapo”)
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“Little Konrad is getting a military outfit – but which one
“Little Konrad is getting a military outfit – but which one?” (American, Benelux, French proposals)
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West Germany regains its sovereignty – and joins NATO, May 5, 1955
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Adenauer reviews the first class of recruits to the Bundeswehr (Jan
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Ludwig Erhard (1897-1977) “Prosperity for everyone”
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The founding of the German Democratic Republic, Oct
The founding of the German Democratic Republic, Oct. 7, “Long Live the National Front of Democratic Germany”
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“Our first iron is proof of the economic progress of our Republic
“Our first iron is proof of the economic progress of our Republic!” (August 1951)
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Ulbricht visits a collective farm (February 1953)
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Refugees from East Germany arrive in the West
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Stalin’s “peace note” of March 1952: bargaining away the GDR?
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March 1953: mourners along the “Stalinallee” (in East Berlin) lay flowers for Stalin
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Striking workers march down the “Stalinallee,” June 17, 1953
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Stones against tanks
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Under fire, protesters flee to the British sector of Berlin
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The East German “People’s Police in Barracks”
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The Warsaw Pact conference, May 11, 1955
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Recruits to the “National People’s Army” (April 1956)
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