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Published byCharleen Strickland Modified over 9 years ago
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Tuesday, 8 st of Aban 2 nd TA Session
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In last session, we did: Met with Memory and CPU Met with C++ and compared it, somehow, w/ C and Java Met with editors and compilers. Suggested DevCpp. Learnt how to run a “Hello World!” program and compile it! In this session, we’re planned to: What’s a program and how/who questions about its exec! Meet with assignments and operators Meet with if – The decision statement While, as a repeating structure
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Algorithm! What’s it? (water boiling sample!) Computer is a logical machine and can hear only 0s and 1s, and nothing in the middle! A computer Program One ordered set of instructions to be executed one after another They’ll be translated into assembly codes but we an consider them as is (i.e. complicated commands in one line!) Each instruction: Gives an info to machine (e.g. defining new variable) Changes the status of the Machine (its memory, its running line) Program Counter, a built-in variable for the program, It’s auto-incremental
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Samples: Calculation of a math formula! Swap! How to improve it?! Solving a 2 nd order equation
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Is all running methods, top to bottom?! How to skip one or more lines? How to decide what to run, based on current state of machine (e.g. value of the variables) Solution: if! Let’s see an example… Find equality Find max, min Find oddity
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Doing something until getting to a wanted statement! That is “iteration”! Another core of programming. Syntax?
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Find number of bits a number needs Number of digits Sum of digits Reverse number (1435 => 5341) Prime Number optimizations
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Thank you! Let’s go for some sleep :D
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