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中考复习: 形容词和副词 ( 一) adj and adv by Sammy
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2011 中考题回顾: 1. ( 2011. 邵阳) Dear students. Please read every sentence carefully. The more _____ you are, the_____ mistakes you’ll make. A. carefully, fewer B. careful, less C. careful, fewer D. carefully, less C 考点透析:形容词和副词的选择使用 fewer 和 less 的修饰功能 2. (2011. 无锡) Listen! The lovely birds are singing nicely and _____. (soft) softly
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3. ( 2011. 南宁) Is there ______ with your bike? A. anything wrong B. wrong anything C. something wrong D. wrong something A 考点透析:形容词和副词的句中位置 4. (2011. 南通) _______ ( 实际上), we still have a lot more to learn. Actually
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5. (2011. 上海) Mr. Smith thought the Century park was the second _____ in Shanghai. A. large B. larger C largest D. very large C 本题考点:形容词的比较级和最高级的使用
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考点之一: 形容词和副词的选择使用 careful carefully 1. Lily is a _____ girl, she does everything ______. 2. How ______ you did the job! 3. You’d better be ______ when crossing the street. 4. The rubbish should be _______ dealed with. careful carefully careful
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adj: 修饰名词 在 be 动词(系动词) 后做表语, 表示人或物的状态。 adv :修饰动词 修饰形容词或副词
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good well 1.This kind of cake tastes _____ and sells ______. 2. Helping others can help us feel _____ about ourselves. 3. I’m not feeling ______ today. 4. The boy is old enough to look after himself _____, but he can’t take ____ care of his little brother. good well good well good
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请积累以下常用系动词: be: is, am, are, was, were, been look, sound, smell, taste, feel ( … 起来) get, become, turn, grow, go ( 变得 …) seem, appear ( 似乎是 …) keep, stay ( 保持 …)
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Have a try 1. Though he stayed at home ______ ( alone, lonely), he always stayed ______ ( happy/happily) alone happy 2. He got very ______ ( worry) as it got ______ (dark), for his son didn’t get back ______ (safe). worried dark safely
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考点之二: 形容词和副词的句中位置 1. 形容词 + 名词 adj 的句中位置: 不能放在名词前的少量形容词: afraid, asleep, alone, awake, alive, ill 2. 系动词 + 形容词 3. 不定代词 + 形容词 ★
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Have a try 1.Did you see __________________ ( 奇怪的人)? 2. I’d like to go __________________ ( 宁静的地方) for vacation. 3. Would you mind turning down the music? It may wake up the _____ (sleeping/asleep) baby. 4. Paris, a _____ (lively/alive) city, attracts millions of tourists all over the world every year. 5.The ____ ( ill/sick) boy stayed_____ ( awake/ wake) all night because of the pain. anyone strange somewhere quiet sleeping lively sick awake
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adv 的句中位置 : 1. adv + adj/adv very, quite, rather, pretty, too, so, really… so/ such : It’s ____ an interesting film that ___ many people are interested in it. The bus was ___ crowded on Monday morning, what was worse, it was ___ wet weather. such so such
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高频考点 enough (2006)The road is not ______ for trucks to pass through. A.widely enough B. enough wide C. wide enough D, enough widely C (2007)Don’t worry, sir. I’m sure I can run _____ to catch up with them. A. slowly enough B. enough slowly C. fast enough D. enough fast C --Have you got _____ of newspapers? (enough copies/ copies enough) --Yes, but they are not _____. ( enough new/ new enough)
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2. do sth. + adv You need to eat ______. You need to eat ______ food. healthily healthy success, successful, successfully We are sure that London will hold the 30th Olmypics __________. We are sure that the London Olmypics will be ____________. We are sure that the London Olmypics will be a great ____________ health, healthy, healthily successfully successful success
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3. adv + do sth. always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, hardly, never almost, nearly, … I was so sleepy that I could _____ concentrate on my study. Be careful! A car _____ hit you. It is raining_____ so that there are _____ any people in the street. A. hard B. hardly C. near D. nearly B D A B
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4. be + adv. + done be done + adv. The money is _____ ( good/well) used to help disabled people like me. The old should be spoken to _______ (polite/ politely) This can be _____ ( easy/easily) explained.
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5. adv( 句首副词), … actually, finally, suddenly, luckily, unluckily, fortunately, unfortunately, firstly, … The boy fell off the pear tree. ______, he was not hurt badly. Luckily
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