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Combinations
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Definition of Combination
An arrangement of objects in which the order of selection does NOT matter. Ex: You have to visit three out of your four friends houses: Andrew (A), Betty (B), Carlos (C), Dave (D). What are the different ways to select the 3 houses to visit? A,B,C A,C,D A,B,D B,C,D Each arrangement is one combination of the elements A, B, C, and D. In other words, there are 4 total combinations.
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Combination Example NO!
A bag has 7 marbles (blue, green, red, yellow, orange, purple, and black). If you select four marbles at once, how many combinations are possible? a. How many ways can you arrange 4 marbles from 7? NO! b. Is selecting BGRY different than BRGY? c. How many ways can you arrange B, G, R, and Y? d. How many combinations are possible?
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Combination The total number of ways (without repeats) to choose r objects from a set of n objects (order does NOT matter). Ex: Jim had 9 friends and needs to select 4 of them to go on a trip. How many different arrangements are possible?
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