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New Solids: CYLINDERS, PYRAMIDS, CONES, SPHERES Challenge Questions Projects and exam area next week! Sites: 1, 2, 3, mathsnacks.org123 Videos (Bubbles is #2): 1, 212
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Have 2 identical faces (bases) The two bases are circles The two bases lie in parallel planes
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Do not have lateral faces; instead there is one, big rectangle wrapped around connecting the bases SIXTH PROBLEM SET (from last time)
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Recall the formula for SA of a prism Compare it to our cylinder formula
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Recall the formula for V of a prism Compare it to our cylinder formula
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Label a cylinder’s height and radius Find the surface area of a prism Find the volume of a prism SEVENTH PROBLEM SET
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Discussion question: Which cylinder makes a better container?
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Have a polygon for a base Have triangles that join the base to the apex Have some tricky terminology…
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Height (also known as altitude) is the perpendicular distance between base and apex Slant height is the distance between the apex and the center of the base’s edge
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FIRST PROBLEM SET
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Here is the surface area formula: P is perimeter of the base S is slant height BA is area of the base
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Here is the volume formula: BA is area of the base H is height (or altitude)
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Correctly label a pyramid’s apex, base, height, and slant height Find the surface area of a square pyramid Find the volume of a square pyramid SECOND PROBLEM SET
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Have a circle for a base Have an apex Have both height and slant height
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“In projective geometry, a cylinder is simply a cone whose apex is at infinity, which corresponds visually to a cylinder in perspective appearing to be a cone towards the sky.”
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Here’s the formula for surface area: “r” is radius of the base “S” is slant height
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Here’s the formula for volume: “H” is height (or altitude)
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Correctly label a cone’s apex, base, height, and slant height Find the surface area of a right cone Find the volume of a cone THIRD PROBLEM SET
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Have a radius Have the other Circle stuff
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Come up with the formula for SA…
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Here is the surface area formula: (This formula wierds me out: why is it so simple?)
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Here is the volume formula: (notice that r is cubed) FOURTH PROBLEM SET
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Find the surface area of a sphere Find the volume of a sphere Work with combinations FIFTH PROBLEM SET
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Why do elephants have big ears? Seven Bridges of Konigsberg LinkLink Predict the Mobius strip’s split Link Link
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