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Canada’s Landform Regions
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Landform Region Map
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Appalachian Mountains
Rocky shoreline at West Dover, NS The boulders were deposited by glaciers
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Appalachian Mountains
Valley in Cape Breton Notice the rounded mountains
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Appalachian Mountains
Aspy Bay in Cape Breton
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Appalachian Mountains
Cape Breton Highlands The mountains have been flattened by erosion
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Great Lakes – St. Lawrence Lowlands
Typical farm in Ontario
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Great Lakes – St. Lawrence Lowlands
The city of Toronto from the air Notice the lack of hills Also notice the smog
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Great Lakes – St. Lawrence Lowlands
Farmland near Toronto
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Great Lakes – St. Lawrence Lowlands
Southern Ontario from the air Notice the flat horizon
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Canadian Shield Lake near Port Cartier, Quebec
Rounded hills in the background
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Canadian Shield Exposed rock along the lakeshore
Notice the scratches in the rock They were caused by glaciers
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Canadian Shield Boulder field in the Northwest Territories
More evidence of glaciation
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Canadian Shield A boulder in the Northwest Territories
It was deposited here by a retreating glacier
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Canadian Shield Exposed rock near Abitibi, Quebec
The scratches are the result of a glacier
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Hudson Bay Lowlands A wetland known as a muskeg in Northern Manitoba
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Hudson Bay Lowlands The watery terrain outside Churchill, Manitoba
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Hudson Bay Lowlands The water-filled landscape near Fort Severn, Ontario
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Hudson Bay Lowlands A forested bog outside Gilliam, Manitoba
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Interior Plains Farmland near the Red River in Southern Manitoba
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Interior Plains The meandering Red River in Southern Manitoba
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Interior Plains The Cypress Hills in Southern Saskatchewan
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Interior Plains The Qu’Appelle Valley in Southern Saskatchewan
A rare change from the flat landscape in this region
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Interior Plains Cows graze in a rocky field
These rocks, deposited by glaciers, are called moraine
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Western Cordillera Mountains of the Yukon Notice the jagged peaks
If you looks carefully, you will also see glaciers
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Western Cordillera One of the large glaciers found in the Yukon
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Western Cordillera A glacier-fed lake in Jasper National Park in Alberta
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Western Cordillera Jasper National Park
The valley is U-shaped because it was carved by a glacier, not the river you see here
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Western Cordillera The Coast Mountains provide a dramatic backdrop in this picture of North Vancouver, BC
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Arctic Lowlands Tundra in Nunavut
Notice the flat land and strewn rocks
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Arctic Lowlands The flat, exposed land of Prince Patrick Island in the Northwest Territories
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Arctic Lowlands Another image of Prince Patrick Island in the NWT
The flat land allows melting water to cover a vast area
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Innuitian Mountains The dramatic cliffs of Ellesmere Island, Nunavut
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Innuitian Mountains A glacier and its melt water on Ellesmere Island, Nunavut
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Innuitian Mountains Red rocks and barren landscape on Melville Island
Melville Island is divided between Nunavut and the Northwest Territories
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