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HELLO EVERYONE !!..
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And how are you doing ?
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And by the way... How do you like the class so far ?
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Well, if you all seem to like it...
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Let's just go on, then !...
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But, now that we think of it....
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What exactly should we do !?!...
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And more precisely...
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What do you think is the most basic thing to learn, when acquiring a new language ?
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Well, to be sure... It sounds like your answers are all PERFECT !...
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But, since we naturally have to start somewhere...
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Why not to just learn the alphabet !?!...
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And of course, by that, we mean... The ENGLISH alphabet !...
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And by the way... Do you know the alphabet song ?
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Anyway... Let's just give it a try !...
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So... Let's just sing along !...
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WONDERFUL !... But now...
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What about learning the actual English sounds ?
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Because after all... Isn't it rather useful to learn something about pronunciation ?
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And just in case you're not totally convinced...
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Let's just see a short example about why that would be !
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So let's just watch the video available at this adress : http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uvpikUEIaLI
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So now that we all agree on this... All right !
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Let's just take a look to these English sounds !
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… and more precisely to this adress !.. http://www.antimoon.com/ho w/pronunc-soundsipa.htm … or to the document called « Pronunciation » !...
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… So let's just get over there !.. http://specialed.about.com/od /readingliteracy/a/44Sounds. htm … or get back to the document called « Pronunciation » !...
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PERFECT !
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And now that you know just how to speak English... LIKE A PRO !!...
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What about doing some conversation ?
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So last class, you guys did an amazing job at interviewing each other...
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But there is at least one very basic question we did not ask each other...
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And this question is..
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What do you do for a living ?
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Or in other words... What do you do, in life ?
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What about asking your partner about it ? So now...
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So let's just get back to that document titled « Let's meet each other », and go to the end of it !...
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GREAT JOB !...
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And now, speaking about what you do...
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What do you do in a day ?
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And just in case it might help you... Here are some basic things you might do in a day...
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And by the way... Let's see if you know how to say these things in English !
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So if you do... Just say « I », and then add the verbal expression for each action !...
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For example, here you could say... « I brush my teeth » !...
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Now, your turn !...
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« I... »
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Well, I hope you wake up !...
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«And then, I... »
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YES !... «You get up ! »
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« Then, I... »
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Indeed !... « You dress up ! »
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« Then, I... »
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So you eat breakfast ? Good idea !
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And can you guess the meaning of these additional verbal expressions ?
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I make my bed I wash the dishes I do the laundry I clean the house I tidy up the room
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So what else do we usually do in a day ?
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Any ideas ?
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And more interestingly, is there anything else that YOU do in a day ?
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What about making a little list ?
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AND IT'S EASY !... All you could do is to start your list by writing : « Every day, I... »
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Or in other words, you could do just like this !...
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(And for the last slide to make any sense...) Let's just open the document named « What to do in a day » !
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What else do you do.... In a week ?... Or in other words, on an occasional basis ? And while we're at it...
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(And let's just get to page 2 on the same document !...)
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And now... What about asking your partner about it ?
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And to do so... You might just want to follow this model !...
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(So let's just get to pages 3 and 4 on the same document...)
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GOOD JOB !!...
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And by the way...
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What verb tense have we been using so far ?
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The simple present !... RIGHT !
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And according to what we have seen so far... When do we actually use that tense ?
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EXACTLY !... For describing HABITS !...
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Is it the only reason for which this tense can be used ?... But...
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And why not to take a look at some new examples, just to make sure ?...
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They are very happy in their new house. Paris is the capital of France. Johnny B. Good lives in Louisiana Patricia Kaas has blond hair. Her room really is a mess. Birds have feathers.
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So, apart from describing habits, what can we use the simple present for ?
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THAT'S RIGHT !
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For describing... STATES, FACTS, SITUATIONS AND GENERALIZATIONS !...
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And... How interesting !...
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It looks like experts could not say any better !
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Wanna check ? So let's just take a look at this !...
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http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/elc/studyzone/330/gramm ar/simcon.htm
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And by the way... As you can see by looking at the following examples, it looks like there could be a final reason for using the simple present tense. Can you find out what it is ?
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I really like this CD ! I prefer this one. I think France is a nice country. I believe that if you work hard, you will succeed ! I agree with you ! I just love English ! Benedict XVI believes in God. I feel good !...
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That's right ! For opinions, beliefs, preferences and feelings !...
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Do you feel like you can recall what are the three basic reasons for using the simple present tense ? So...
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THAT'S RIGHT !... Indeed...
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The SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE is used for... 1) Habits 2) States (or facts) 3) Opinions, beliefs preferences and feelings
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And, by the way... Do you know how to use that tense ?
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And... If so, let's just prove it !...
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And let's just see then if you can conjugate the three following verb in the simple present tense !...
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SING SWIM DO
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Oh ! And by the way...
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How do you think the following verbs should be conjugated ?
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GO STUDY PLAY
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Do you think you know how to conjugate a verb in the NEGATIVE FORM, in the simple present tense ? And while we're at it...
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And if so... Why not to try it on the two verbs we first conjugated, namely SING and DO?
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GREAT !...
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And in fact... Do you know how to build the abbreviated negative form of a verb conjugated in the simple present tense, in English ? And can you try it on the same verbs ?
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FANTASTIC !!!...
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And oh, one last thing... What about adding adverbs to a sentence with a verb in the simple present ? Where exactly should we insert it, then ?
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And in fact... In order to know a bit more about it, why not to simply take a look at the next slide !
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She always talks. It definitely looks like a great idea. We really like this class !
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YES INDEED ! Right in between the subject and the verb !
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And now that you know this great « trick »... Let's see if you can apply it to the next sentence !
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Parents are never perfect... But they (to do, always) their best !
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GREAT JOB !
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Now that we know at least one English verb tense... So...
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What about learning a new one !...
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So let's just take a look at the next few sentences, and see if you notice anything special...
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I am teaching a class ! And you are listening so well ! What are you doing today ? Today, I am working at the library ! And what are you doing right now ? Right now, I am eating a pop sicle !
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Do you know what is the name of this verb tense ? First...
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Exactly ! The present progressive or present continuous !
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And judging from this picture... Can you guess what this tense is basically used for ?
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EXACTLY ! For actions happening RIGHT NOW !!..
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But... Is it really the only reason to use that tense ?
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So just to make sure... Let's look at these other examples !...
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Helen is taking a class at Skyline College this year. Helen is studying Multimedia Arts this semester.
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So when we see expressions such as « this semester », or « this year », are we really speaking about things happening only « right now » ?...
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So what is the second situation for which the present progressive can be used ?
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INDEED !.... To describe what could be called a « temporary action » !...
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And last but not least, let's discover a third and rather special reason to use the present progressive tense, by looking at a third group of examples...
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I am playing soccer tomorrow. We are leaving for Montreal on Friday, to watch the Canadiens game ! She is having a birthday party next week !
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When we see expressions such as « tomorrow, Friday, next week », are we really speaking about the present ? Now...
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So what is the other situation for which the present progressive tense can be used ?
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YES ! When you describe a definite plan for the future (usually a near future…) !
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And by the way... Here's a pretty good proof of this !... http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/opinions/o pinion/im-keeping-my-blackberry/article2241805/
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So now... What about a little review ?
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So when do we use the present progressive tense ?
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EXACTLY ! The P.P. tense is used for... 1) Things happening right now 2) For temporary actions 3) Definite plans for a near future
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And what about the simple present ?
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And to conclude... GREAT !
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Let's see how the experts sum it up !..
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http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/elc/studyzone/330/gram mar/simcon.htm
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All right !... And oh, one last thing about the present progressive...
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Do you actually know how to use it ?
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BINGO !... Indeed, you do it just like this...
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Pronoun + BE (correctly conjugated) + VERB (Infinitive) + -ING How to form the PRESENT PROGRESSIVE
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In other words... In order to correctly conjugate any verb in the present progressive tense, all you need to know is how to conjugate the verb TO BE !
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And by the way... Do you actually know how to do it ?
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Anyway... Why not to just give it a try !
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PERFECT ! And what about using it in abbreviated form ?...
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Or in the negative form ?...
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And finally, can you even do it in the... NEGATIVE CONTRACTED FORM !?!...
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GREAT JOB !
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Do you feel that you can conjugate any verb in the present progressive tense ? So now...
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And even if you can… Why not to get some practice, anyway ?...
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So... Let's try to conjugate the following verb in the present progressive tense !...
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TO DO
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And how would you conjugate these other verbs ? PLAY MAKE
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And by the way... In your opinion, what should happen if we wanted to use an adverb to modify a verb conjugated in the present progressive tense ?
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Or in other words... Where exactly should we insert it ?
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Anyway... Why not to find it out, by simply looking at the next examples !
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He is always trying to be the best. You are currently participating to a great project. We are still working on the same thing !
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Where does the adverb go ? So...
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YES ! Right between the verb BE and the verb ending in ING !
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How exactly would you write the next sentence ? And so...
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Roger (write, currently) a book about his funny recipees.
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AWESOME !
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And now, what about practicing your new skills...
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So let's just get to these great sites !... By doing some more exercises !...
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http://www.ego4u.com/en/cram-up/grammar/present- progressive/form/exercises?form02
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http://web2.uvcs.uvic.ca/elc/studyzone/330/gram mar/simcon1.htm
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http://www.englishpage.com/verbpage/verbs1.htm
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So, now that you know everything about the present progressive... PERFECT !..
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Let's see if you can tell each other...
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What is happening in YOUR life !
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So first... Maybe you should take one or two minutes to think of AT LEAST 1 or 2 THINGS that you are doing these days...
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And take a few more minutes to think of 1 or 2 THINGS that you are planning to do !...
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(And to get a better sense of how to do it...) Let's just get to pages 1 and 2 on the document « Actions and plans » !...
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Then, you can pair up with a partner and ask each other about your actions and your plans for a near future !...
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In other words, your discussion might just sound a bit like this...
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(So let's just go to page 1 and 4, in the same document...)
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YOU'RE THE BEST !
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And now... We have already come to the end of this great class !..
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But don't worry... Because we're seeing each other next week !...
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So...
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Mister Tremblay cours d'anglais All rights reserved Tous droits réservés
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