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Window, Door, Roof and Housing Styles
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Windows and Doors Why do we have windows? Light Ventilation Beauty Energy (heat and cold, in and out) View
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Building Codes 8% of floor area in a room is required for natural light. 4% of floor area in room is required for ventilation (open window)
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Types of Windows Sliding Swinging Fixed
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Types of Windows Double-hung window Gliding Sash window Hinged-casement window
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Types of Windows French window Bay window Bow window Jalousie window Awning window Hopper window
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Parts of a Window Frame Sash Casing Glass Sill Apron Now, go back to number 3 on page 1 and sketch six different windows or doors.
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Door Styles Transom window Sliding doors Sliding doors Folding door Screen door Batten door
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Door Styles Flush door Stile and Rail Louvered door Dutch doorFrench doorJalousie door
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Accents Portico – open space covered with a roof that is supported by columns. Pediment – architectural rooflike decorations that are above porticos, windows, or doors.
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Accents Dormers - structures that project through a sloping roof and contain a window in the 2 nd story. Balustrade – railing covering the flat part of the roof
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Turret A small tower
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Roof Styles Gable – great for snow and rain, cheaper Hip – ok for snow and rain, more expensive, great for wind Mansard – attic space, easy construction, watch the flat part Flat – cheaper, easily assessable, more maintenance Gambrel – handle wind well, extra space Flat Gambrel Mansard Gable Hip Shed or Saltbox
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Housing Styles Native American Styles
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Housing Styles Seventeenth Century
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Housing Styles Eighteenth Century
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Housing Styles Nineteenth Century
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Housing Styles Victorian Period
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Housing Styles Twentieth Century
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Housing Styles Current
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Housing Styles Assignment Design the front of a house using the back of this paper. Choose a style that we reviewed last week Create the house in that style using at least 2 different window styles and at least one type of door. Take your time and draw with a pencil and ruler. Below the drawing, discuss what style of home you have chosen, and what your choices were for door and window styles and why.
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