1. Ph: 646-568-9102 E-Mail: sribeiro@sadyribeiromd.com www.sadyribeiromd.com Disclaimer: Information on this page is not a substitute for medical consultation or advice. Please contact us to schedule an appointment to discuss the best treatments for you. Pain Management Services and Opioid Dependence

2. About Dr. Sady Ribeiro Sady Ribeiro, M.D. is a former rheumatologist who specializes in interventional pain management and rehabilitation. Sady Ribeiro, M.D.

3. Individualized Treatment Plan Your pain management specialist develops an individualized treatment plan specifically for you.pain management specialist Dr. Ribeiro and Dr. Martino are multidisciplinary pain management specialists from anaesthesiology, neurology, and psychology.

4. What is an Opioid? Opioids, also known as narcotics, are chemicals that work in the brain and are often prescribed as powerful pain relievers. Opioids also affect emotions and can produce the feeling of euphoria or being “high.” Some opioids such as heroin are illicit or illegal.

5. What is an Opioid? Prescription opioids are controlled substances, which means that the government regulates their use. Doctors often prescribe opioids to treat pain from dental and surgical procedures, injuries or conditions such as cancer.

6. Opioid Dependence Opioid dependence is a chronic relapsing disorder that can develop as a result of legitimate use or misuse of opioids. Frequent opioid use physically changes the brain, so the brain starts to think it needs opioids to function. People with opioid dependence experience cravings and symptoms of withdrawal when the effects of opioids begin to wear off.

7. Opioid Dependence Anyone can be dependent on opioids. Some people misuse opioids when a doctor prescribes them for pain following a procedure or accident. Other people misuse opioids recreationally, which means they take them just because they like the way it feels.

8. People At High Risk Males People who suffer from depression or anxiety Those with a personal or family history of alcoholism or drug abuse People under 30 years of age

9. Opioid Dependence by the Numbers 15 million people around the world have opioid dependence. In the United States, about 5.1 million people misuse prescription opioids, leaving them at risk to become dependent on opioids. Currently, about 2 million people in the United States have opioid dependence.

10. Dr. Ribeiro can assist if you are addicted to pain medication and require an addiction specialist. For a long-term detoxification program, please speak with your primary care physician.

11. Contact Us: Dr. Sady Ribeiro, M.D. Address: 38-04 31st Avenue Astoria, NY 11103 Ph. No.: (646)-568-9102 Fax: (718)-726-0020 E- Mail: sribeiro@sadyribeiromd.comsribeiro@sadyribeiromd.com www.sadyribeiromd.com