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Published byAmice Jefferson Modified over 9 years ago
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INTD 50A architectural detail
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roof types—gable
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roof types—gambrel
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roof types—hip
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roof types—flat
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roof types—mansard
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roof types—salt box
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door types
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window types
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terminology acanthus— large leaf conventionalized by the greeks for ornamental use as in the capital of the corinthian column
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terminology arch— structural feature spanning an opening, supported at two ends & composed of several wedge- shaped parts usually curved, but may be flat
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terminology dentil— small tooth-shaped block used as a repeating ornament of a cornice
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terminology finial— ornament used as a terminating motif usually in the form of a knob, pineapple or foliage
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terminology gingerbread— decorative trim on victorian style homes generally carved out of wood quantity sometime became more important than quality
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terminology column capitols— decorative crowning motif of a column or pilaster shaft most characteristic feature of each classical architectural order
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terminology column capitals—
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terminology half-timbering— type of construction in which heavy wooden posts and beams form the skeleton of the structure area between is filled with brick, stone or plaster
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terminology pediments— architectural, roof-like decoration usually found over porticoes, windows, or doors triangular, broken, segmented, scroll varieties
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terminology pilaster— flat-faced vertical projection from a wall rectangular in plan, but with the general proportions, capital and base of a column
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terminology portico— open space covered with a roof supported by columns added to the main entrance
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terminology quoins— large-angled stones at the corner of a building
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