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3D Geometry Polyhedrona 3-D solid made up of polygons Face Edge Vertex the flat surface of a polyhedron-- faces are all polygons the line segment formed.

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Presentation on theme: "3D Geometry Polyhedrona 3-D solid made up of polygons Face Edge Vertex the flat surface of a polyhedron-- faces are all polygons the line segment formed."— Presentation transcript:

1 3D Geometry Polyhedrona 3-D solid made up of polygons Face Edge Vertex the flat surface of a polyhedron-- faces are all polygons the line segment formed when two faces meet the point where faces meet

2 Baseone face that determines the type of solid it is. (a polyhedro n is named by its base) Its base is a pentagon—there are two of them!

3 Types of Polyhedra Prismhas two bases that are parallel and congruent polygons, and the other faces are parallelograms (named by the base) rectangular prismpentagonal prism

4 Pyramidhas only one base (polygon) and the other faces are triangles Square pyramid—its base is a square

5 Other Types of Solids Cylinderhas two parallel bases that are congruent circles Conehas one base that is a circle and a vertex SphereAll points the same distance from a given point in 3-D

6 Surface Area (SA) the total area of all the (sur)faces of a 3-D figure *measured in square units This square pyramid has 5 faces: 4 congruent triangles and one square

7 Volume (V)the amount of space inside a 3-D figure **measured in units cubed Ex: m∙m∙m = m 3 V = bhH or lwh


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