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Published byLindsey Carmel Parrish Modified over 9 years ago
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4.1 Modeling Nonlinear Data
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Create scatter plots of non linear data Transform nonlinear data to use for prediction Create residual plots
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Exponential Function: Power function:
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To show exponential growth: ◦ We look for a common ratio xyratio 13 28.72.9 326.93.09 482.63.07 52402.91
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Linear- increases by a constant (slope) Exponential- increases by a ratio
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** The rules for logarithms are #1) log (AB)= log A + log B #2) log(A/B)= log A - log B #3) log x^p = p log x
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Linearize our data (take log y) If a variable grows exponentially, its logarithm grows linearally. How do we transform our data back to make predictions?
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When does a power law become linear? How? ◦ Take the log x and log y How do we make prediction in power law models?
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Plot graph: L₁, L₂ Plot residuals: L₁, L₃ stat/calc/8/L₁,L₂,Y₁ ỳ=a+bx L₁L₂L₃ XYL₂-Y₁(L₁)
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Plot graph: L₁, L₃ stat/calc/8/L₁,L₃,Y₁ Plot residuals: L₁, L₄ L₁L₂L₃L₄ (residuals) XYlog y (log(L₂) L₃-Y₁(L₁)
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To predict: type in calc (10^(Y₁(x)) To write out your new equation:
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Plot graph: L₃, L₄ Stat/calc/8: L₃, L₄, Y₁ Plot Residuals: L₃, L₅ L₁L₂L₃L₄L₅ XYLog (x)Log (y)L₄-Y₁(L₃)
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