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Published bySheena Fletcher Modified over 9 years ago
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Electron Detection for Compton Polarimetry Michael McDonald Outline -Compton Effect -Polarimetry -Detectors -Diamond Results
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What Is the Compton Effect? Describes the interaction of photons with matter Incoming photon scatters off electron Compton Scattering
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Compton Effect con’t Can relate incoming and outgoing wavelengths using conservation of energy and momentum
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Compton Polarimetry Used to determine polarization of a beam of electrons Necessary in experiments to know polarization accurately e.g Qweak Non-invasive technique (beam is preserved)
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Polarimetry con't Polarization in beam determined from asymmetry in number of events detected before and after reversal of laser polarization
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Qweak Polarimeter Typical bend angle 2.3 deg Free drift dist. 4.11m 5mm from detector edge to beam
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Detectors Device to sense the presence of high energy radiation Gas detector -> incoming radiation ionizes gas, produces current Scintillator-> atomic excitation produces light Silicon (semiconductor) ->e - h pairs produced, collected
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Diamond Detector
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Why Diamond? Advantages over Silicon DiamondSilicon Atomic number614 Resistivity>10 11 ohm-cm2.3x10 5 ohm-cm Band Gap5.45 eV1.1 eV Displacement Energy43 eV/atom13-20 eV/atom Electron mobility1800 cm 2 V -1 s -1` 1350 cm 2 V -1 s -1` e-h creation energy13 eV3.6 eV
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Diamond Detector Gold electroplated __micron thickness PCVD diamond
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Experimental Setup Initial setup Final Setup
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Silicon Results
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Initial Diamond Hysteresis effect?
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Addition of trigger scintillator A peak is found From silicon calibration, peak corresponds to approx __ eV Energy deposited
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Cable Length Tests
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Summary and Future Test setup created, diamond tested Diamond is found to function well as a detector Tests run to characterize performance under different conditions Next steps: apply strips to diamond
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