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APA Ethical Guidelines!
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The APA – American Psychological Association
Responsible for setting the ethical guidelines for human and animal research. The IRB – Institutional Review Board Part of the APA responsible for reviewing research proposals for ethical violations and/or procedural errors.
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Human Research Research involving human subjects must meet the following standards:
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1. Informed Consent Participants must know that they are involved in research and give their consent.
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2. Coercion Participation in a research study must be voluntary.
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3. Anonymity/Confidentiality
The participant’s privacy must be protected. No identities and actions may be revealed. A researched must not share any results that could match a participant and their specific responses. A researcher will not identify the source of any data as well.
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4. Risk Participants cannot be placed at any significant mental or physical risk.
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5. Debriefing Procedures
Participants must be told the purpose of the study and provided with ways to contact the researcher about the study results.
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Animal Research Ethical studies using laboratory animals must meet the following requirements:
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1. Must have a clear scientific purpose.
The research must answer a specific, important scientific question. Animals are chosen based on their ability to help answer the question proposed.
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2. The animals must be cared for and housed in a humane way.
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3. The animal subjects must be acquired in a legal manner.
must be purchased from accredited companies, and if trapped in the wild, they must be trapped in a humane manner.
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4. The experiment must be designed with procedures in place that employ the least amount of suffering on the part of the animals.
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