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Published byPhyllis Sylvia Ray Modified over 9 years ago
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EBONICS
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Definition Term was created in 1973 by Dr. Robert Williams combining the words Ebony + Phonics Reflection of the multinational linguistic results of the African slave trade. Ex. In American Ebonics is a dialect of English, in Brazil Ebonics is a dialect of Portuguese, in Haiti Ebonics is a dialect of French.
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Competing Definitions Prior to the term Ebonics were the terms: Black English, Black English Vernacular (BEV), and African American Vernacular English (AAVE) However, the term Ebonics was the first to consider the international scope of the linguistic consequences of the slave trade.
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Competing Definitions: Dialect or a Language? It can be argued linguistically whether Ebonics is a dialect of English, or it’s own distinct language. However, this debate is trivial. The value of Ebonics is the fact that it is a systematic and rule-governed pattern of speech.
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Effects on Education In 1996, Ebonics gained global attention when in Oakland, California a school board passed a resolution declaring it the language of the districts 28,000 students. There are many governmental programs and services for students who speak languages other than English. Making this resolution so controversial.
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Effects on Education A lot can depend on the definition one choose of Ebonics. It can affect educational policy and economic decisions that could have significant social, educational, legal and political consequences. One example is the huge financial costs of including African American students into bilingual education programs. Despite the definition, many feel that it is to the advantage of African American students to help them gain the proficiency the need in standard English.
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