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Warm-up Friday 2-24-11 Write down some differences between 2-dimensional and 3-dimension shapes. Name at least 3 dimensional shapes
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Split Level Head over Heals Right beside me Ice Cube Forgive and Forget Try to Understand Three Blind Mice
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Solid Figures M6G2: Students will further develop their understanding of solid figures E.Q. What are the basic solid figures, and what are their properties?
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Plane Figures Two-dimensional Shapes (2D) These shapes are flat and have no depth. They have two dimensions – length and width.
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“Solids” Three-dimensional Shapes (3D) These shapes are also called “solids” They have three dimensions – length, width and height (or depth).
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Face Part of a shape that is flat For example: A cube has 6 faces
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Edge The line where two faces meet. A cube has 12 of edges.
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Vertex (Vertices) The place where three or more edges meet. This pyramid has 4 of these.
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Cube A three-dimensional shape which has 6 square faces all the same size. Some faces parallel Some edges parallel Some faces perpendicular Some edges perpendicular
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Rectangular Prism A three-dimensional shape which has 6 rectangular faces. Some faces parallel Some edges parallel Some faces perpendicular Some edges perpendicular
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Cylinder A three-dimensional shape with circular ends of equal size. Some faces parallel Some edges parallel Some faces perpendicular No edges perpendicular
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Cone A three dimensional shape with a circle at its base and a pointed vertex. No perpendicular faces or edges No parallel faces or edges
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Square base pyramid No faces perpendicular Some edges perpendicular No faces parallel Some edges parallel
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Pyramid A three-dimensional shape which has a polygon for its base and triangular faces which meet at one vertex. E.g. Triangular pyramid Square pyramid Hexagonal pyramid Pentagonal pyramid
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a three- dimensional geometric shape that tapers smoothly from a flat, usually circular base to a point called the apex or vertexgeometric shape
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Prism A three dimensional shape that has the same cross-section all along its length.
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Three Dimension Figures Have Faces, Edges, and sometimes one or more Vertexes or Vertices
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Ticket Out The Door Name as least 4 “SOLIDS” that you see in the real world.
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The end of lesson one on solids 2/24/11
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Volume of Pyramids and Cones
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Sphere A perfectly round three-dimensional shape, like a ball. It has only one curved face. No perpendicular faces or edges No parallel faces or edges
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Rectangular Prism A rectangular prism is a space figure with six faces, eight vertices, and opposite sides parallel.
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Hemisphere A three-dimensional shape that is half a sphere. No parallel faces or edges No perpendicular faces or edges
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Perpendicular A line that is drawn in a right angle to another line. In solid shapes edges could be at a right angle to one another. Faces could also be at right angles to one another.
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Parallel These type of lines stay the same distance apart for their whole length. They do not need to be straight or the same length.
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