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Published byWilfrid Wade Modified over 9 years ago
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Graphs of Sine and Cosine Functions Lesson 2.5
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2 Ordered Pairs Consider the values for x and y in the table to the right Note Period = 2 π Maximum y values Minimum y values xsin(x)cos(x) -3.14160.0000 -2.6180-0.5000-0.8660 -2.0944-0.8660-0.5000 -1.57080.0000 -1.0472-0.86600.5000 -0.5236-0.50000.8660 0.0000 1.0000 0.52360.50000.8660 1.04720.86600.5000 1.57081.00000.0000 2.09440.8660-0.5000 2.61800.5000-0.8660 3.14160.0000 3.6652-0.5000-0.8660 4.1888-0.8660-0.5000 4.71240.0000 5.2360-0.86600.5000 5.7596-0.50000.8660 6.28320.00001.0000
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3 Graphing the Ordered Pairs Period = 2 π Maximum and minimum values
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4 Graphing on Calculator Go to ♦Y= screen Enter function Choose F2, zoom 7-Trig Graph is plotted Tic marks are in units of π/2 Try Web Graphing Utility
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5 Amplitude Defined as the absolute value of maximum or minimum of the function Try graphing y = 2 cos x What is the amplitude For y = a cos x or y = a sin x The amplitude is |a| amplitude = 1
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6 Period of a Trig Function (Recall slide from previous lesson) The functions repeat themselves The period is the smallest value, p for which f(x) = f(x + p) For sin, cos, sec, csc The period is 2 π For tan and ctn The period is π
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7 Period of a Trig Function What happens for ? Try graphing y = sin 3x What is the period? Try y = cos 0.5x What is the period? For Period = Same for cos, sec, csc
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8 Period of a Trig Function For tangent Note amplitude is without bound Period is π For Period = Predict the period for y = tan (1/3 x) Graph it and verify your prediction Predict the period for y = tan (1/3 x) Graph it and verify your prediction
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9 Assignment Lesson 2.5 Page 177 Exercises 1 – 61 EOO also 63
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