1. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. Industry View on e- Navigation Michael Bergmann, MBA AFRIN AFNI President CIRM IHO Observer for RTCA Director Maritime Industry, Jeppesen 5 th EIHC 2014 -where do the HO’s fit in ?

2. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 When did you last use… 2

3. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 What to do? “We should try to be the parents of our future rather than the offspring of our past” M iguel de Unamuno (1864-1936) Spanish essayist, novelist, poet, playwright, and philosopher 3

4. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 Traditional view on Information in the Analog Paradigm Information and Data are one and the same Information and Data cannot be transferred independently Information can be disseminated – but only in the form of a data carrying product! 4

5. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 The Product Paradigm in the Electronic Era ENC: Pre composed Charts as End-User Products ECDIS: The Electronic “Chart Table” Overlays: Not “disturbing” the Product 5

6. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 Data streams versus End-user Products: The concept of Data Integration 6 6

7. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 Example: Data Integration test beds: Dynamic tides added to charts 7 Data Clearing House

8. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 Example: HO Data + Other Data: Expanding the data user base 8 Data Clearing House

9. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 Example: Regional “clusters” in e-Navigation 9

10. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 Thinking “outside the box” 10

11. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 Additional market of growing importance HO official electronic products mainly focus on SOLAS market - Other markets are starting to look for new products - based on high quality HO data: Fishing fleet Non-SOLAS commercial fleet Recreational boaters 11

12. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 Data accessibility is paramount Industry can only build solutions if data is accessible Fair conditions for data access are accepted (i.e. Level Playing Field) Access conditions should be conceptually harmonized Data access restrictions or exclusive use of non-classified data is counter productive WEND Principles support equal access to data (e.g. PRO 7) ICAO has mandated data access from CAAs Civil Aviation Authorities to provide data to all civil aviation stakeholders if requested The Maritime Safety Information (MSI) “open access” policies (e.g. INSPIRE…) is requesting accessibility of MSI data layers. 12

13. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 Example: ENC cells currently not available through RENC distribution

14. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 ENC Coverage Analysis – Gaps Note: Although the ENC gap is proportionally small, its correlation and impact on available cells is rather large

15. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 Data shouldn’t be an issue! ENCs and other HO data should fully comply with data standards Access to coverage shouldn’t be an issue following US contribution to PRO 7: While great progress has been made in achieving adequate coverage of ENCs, proactively eliminating gaps and overlaps between Member States and through RHC collaboration, it is appropriate to look now at the current accessibility and distribution of ENCs. Confusion of mariners, ship owners and masters on ENC availability versus accessibility should be eliminated

16. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 Recommended next steps: An Industry Vision for the Future To support future development: Improve accessability to unclassified HO data Define standardized IHO data streams Enable hydro data to be melded with non-IHO data (for example under control of the HOs through IMO/IHO Harmonization Group on Data Modelling) Develop and support a frameworks of sharing HO data streams 16

17. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 Conclusion 17

18. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. - 5th Extraordinary International Hydrographic Conference October 2014 Conclusion 18 Migrate from product to data focus Permit data access for relevant stakeholders Enable and allow data integration

19. Copyright © 2014 Jeppesen. All rights reserved. THANK YOU ! michael.bergmann@jeppesen.com