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 The Phospholipid Bilayer.  Diffusion with water and Red Dye, OSMOSIS in a lettuce leaf Diffusion with water and Red Dye, OSMOSIS in a lettuce leaf.

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Presentation on theme: " The Phospholipid Bilayer.  Diffusion with water and Red Dye, OSMOSIS in a lettuce leaf Diffusion with water and Red Dye, OSMOSIS in a lettuce leaf."— Presentation transcript:

1  The Phospholipid Bilayer

2  Diffusion with water and Red Dye, OSMOSIS in a lettuce leaf Diffusion with water and Red Dye, OSMOSIS in a lettuce leaf  The Plasma Membrane - Mahalo Professor The Plasma Membrane - Mahalo Professor  Osmosis and Facilitated diffusion Osmosis and Facilitated diffusion

3 CELL MEMBRANE 10. Cell Membrane SEMIPERMEABLE – ‘picky’ ○ Selectively permeable Phospholipid Bilayer ○ Hydrophobic tail ○ Hydrophilic head

4 The Cell Membrane AKA Phospholipid Bilayer, Plasma Membrane  It is selectively permeable – Letting only certain substances through  Why?  1. If they fit between the links of the membrane  2. If a concentration gradient is there  3. If they can mix with the membrane parts.

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6 Explanation  In the previous slide, I found images of different particles that either make up the membrane or need to get through it.  Once I had the atoms the same size I shrunk them by the same amount so you could see what we mean when we say that a particle *won’t fit* through the membrane.

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8 1. If they fit:

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10 2. If there is a Concentration Gradient:

11 3. If they mix with the membrane Oil Fire advice from a victim Foreign Launguage but display of how to put out an oil fire Super hydrophobic spray water and oj

12  Pearson Book Lab with animations - do together Pearson Book Lab with animations - do together  Amazing Book Lab - PLEASE Print your journal answers and the table of results Amazing Book Lab - PLEASE Print your journal answers and the table of results

13 The Cell Membrane AKA Phospholipid Bilayer, Plasma Membrane  If a cell needs a substance in it (like food) but the particle is too big, the particle may need a “doorway” to help it through or the cell may need to use energy to move it.  THIS IS CALLED FACILITATED DIFUSION or ACTIVE TRANSPORT

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15 Active Transport  If a molecule is REALLY too big, Energy must be used to move it across the membrane.  If a molecule is at a lower concentration, energy must be used to move it.  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=STzOiRqzzL4 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=STzOiRqzzL4  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kd3LorZcJew&feature =endscreen http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Kd3LorZcJew&feature =endscreen

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