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Psychological Factors and Physical Health WEB
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Hans Selye General Adaptation Syndrome Three stages of disease development –Alarm –Resistance –Exhaustion
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General Causal Factors in Physical Disease Biological factors –Genetic factors –Psychosocial interaction –Differences in autonomic reactivity and somatic weakness –Disruption of physiological equilibrium
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General Causal Factors in Physical Disease Sociocultural factors
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General Causal Factors in Physical Disease Psychosocial factors –Personality characteristics –Interpersonal relationships as sources of protection –The learning of illnesses
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Psychosocial Factors and the Immune System Elements of the human immune system Psychosocial compromise of the immune response
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Psychosocial Factors and the Immune System Psychoneuroimmunology –The hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenocortical axis –Other neurochemicals and immune function –Conditioned immunosuppression –Immune feedback Stressor toxicity
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General Psychological Factors in Health and Disease Psychological factors in health and healing Fight or flight
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General Psychological Factors in Health and Disease Health, attitudes, and coping resources The influence of optimism Negative emotions and physical illness
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Psychological Factors and Cardiovascular Disease Essential hypertension Hypertension and African-Americans Anger and hypertension
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Psychological Factors and Cardiovascular Disease Coronary heart disease and the Type A behavior pattern –Characteristics of Type A personalities –Research on Type A and CHD
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Type A Behavior Pattern and Coronary Heart Disease
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Treatments and Outcomes Biological measures
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Treatments and Outcomes Psychosocial measures –Traditional psychotherapy –Biofeedback –Behavior therapy –Cognitive-behavior therapy (CBT)
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UNRESOLVED ISSUES Medical education and practice
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