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Nutrition Assessment - Clinical Physical signs of nutritional status & disease
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Clinical Will also discuss –Medical hx –Social hx –Functional status - ADL –Physical signs of fluid status
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Clinical Medical Hx –identifies disorders or conditions that affect nutritional status
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Clinical Social/economic Hx –identifies environmental influences that affect nutrient intake
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Clinical Drug Hx –identifies medications that affect nutrient intake or nutritional status
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Medical Hx Dx - past and current Dx procedures Surgeries Chemotherapy & radiation Hx of nutrition-related problems
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Medical Hx Psychosocial hx –alcohol –smoking –social support Wt changes Restricted food intake
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Medical Hx Chronic disease N & V Short gut syndrome Renal dialysis Draining wounds
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Medical Hx Increased metabolic rate –burns –fever - BMR increases by 7% for each degree Fahrenheit above normal –trauma
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Show clinical signs of malnutrition here.
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Physical Exam Again, not a firm Dx by themselves
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McClaren 108. Dyssebacia, riboflavin.
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McClaren 109. Extreme dyssebacia.
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McClaren 110. Same pt. at 109 after 10 days B complex therapy.
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McClaren 49. Early conjunctival xerosis.
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McClaren 50. Bitot’s spots.
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McClaren 51. Foamy Bitot’s spot.
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McClaren 52. Compact Bitot’s spot.
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McClaren 59. Conjunctival xerosis with corneal xerosis.
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McClaren 60. Corneal ‘ulceration’ with xerosis.
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McClaren 61. Keratomalcia - typical appearance.
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McClaren 62. Keratomalacia - total.
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McClaren 67. Corneal scars.
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McClaren 101. Angular stomatitis, ribolfavin.
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McClaren 102. Perleche, neglected angular stomatitis.
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McClaren 103. Rhagades, chronic erosions, riboflavin.
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McClaren 91. Scarlet tongue, pellagra, niacin.
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McClaren 92. Filiform papillary atrophy, niacin, folic acid, B12 or iron, nonspecific.
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McClaren 95. Magenta tongue, riboflavin.
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McClaren 114. Glossitis, folic acid, painful.
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McClaren 130. Gum changes, scurvy.
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McClaren 132. Gums in scurvy.
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McClaren 71. Perifollicular hyperkeratosis, vit A.
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McClaren 78. Hypercarotenosis.
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McClaren 79. Hypercarotenosis.
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McClaren 84. Early pellagra, niacin.
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McClaren 85. Casal’s necklace.
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McClaren 86. Extensive pellagrous dermatosis.
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McClaren 192. Colloid goiter, Grade 1.
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McClaren 193. Colloid goiter, Grade 2.
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McClaren 194. Colloid goiter, Grade 3.
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McClaren 197. Endemic goiter and cretinism.
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McClaren 170. Koilonychia.
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McClaren 1. Cachexia.
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McClaren 141. Active scorbutic rosary.
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McClaren 142. Scorbutic rosary.
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Upjohn 17c. Rickets, vit D deficiency.
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Upjohn 11. Edema in beriberi, thiamin.
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McClaren 119. Pallor of pernicious anemia.
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Hydration Status Signs of dehydration –decreased skin elasticity –dry mucous membranes –dry mouth –infrequent urination –unusual drowsiness –disorientation
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Hydration Status Signs of dehydration –extreme thirst –nausea –slow or rapid breathing –sudden wt. loss
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END Any questions on clinical assessment?
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