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Jasira Ziglar Kenneth Cortavarria
Rotifers Jasira Ziglar Kenneth Cortavarria
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General Information Rotifers are known as Phylum rotifera
They feed on algae and plankton Rotifers are filter feeders 2200 different species of rotifers have been discovered
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Habitat Rotifers need to live in water to survive or very damp soil
Different rotifers are found in salt water or fresh water
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Life Cycle Most Rotifers reproduce using parthenogenesis
Parthenogenesis is when a female undergoes mitosis and the eggs remain dormant until conditions in the environment are favorable again
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Importance to Humans Rotifers are important to humans because they eat microorganisms smaller than them and keep bodies of water clean by eliminating animal matter
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Euchlanis
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Euchlanis The Brown region is the stomach
On its sides a pair of long bundled muscles are barely visible Lives in freshwater, generally found in lakes and ponds
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Keratella
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Keratella Found in almost every body of water Very common
Able to survive with low amounts of food due to its small size Sexually reproduces, female undergoes meiosis and creates eggs, some will hatch into males. These males undergo mitosis to create sperm to fertilize an egg
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Conochilus
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Conochilus Found in saltwater
This group of rotifers form a spinning colony Feet are bound together in a small mass of jelly
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External Anatomy They range in size from 50um-2mm, and are smaller than many protists They are multi cellular There is cilia that is at the head of the rotifer They have a “foot” that allows them to stick to surfaces
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Internal Anatomy Rotifers have an alimentary canal: a digestive tube with a separate mouth and anus There are jaws in the pharnyx which are called trophi, that are used to grind up food There is a small brain and nerves that extend through the body Rotifers have up to 5 eyes
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Internal Anatomy (cont.)
The internal organs are in a body cavity called the pseudocoelom In the pseudocoelom there is fluid that serves as a hydrostatic skeleton (fluid that us held under pressure in a closed body compartment)
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Symmetry Rotifers have bilateral symmetry
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Bibiography Microscopy-UK Micscape Microscopy and Microscopes Magazine. (n.d.). Microscopy-UK full menu of microscopy and microscopes on the web. Retrieved February 9, 2011, from Microscopy-UK Micscape Microscopy and Microscopes Magazine. (n.d.). Microscopy-UK full menu of microscopy and microscopes on the web. Retrieved February 9, 2011, from Rotifers. (n.d.). FCPS Home Page Redirect Page. Retrieved February 9, 2011, from Wallace, R. (n.d.). Rotifers: Exquisite Metazoans — Integr. Comp. Biol. . Oxford Journals | Life Sciences | Integrative and Comparative Biology. Retrieved February 9, 2011, from Zooplankton of the Great Lakes. (n.d.). College of Science and Technology - Central Michigan University. Retrieved February 9, 2011, from
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