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Regime Shift in a Large River Fish Community: Body Size Structure and Trophic Change Mark Pyron Center of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries Environmental Science.

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Presentation on theme: "Regime Shift in a Large River Fish Community: Body Size Structure and Trophic Change Mark Pyron Center of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries Environmental Science."— Presentation transcript:

1 Regime Shift in a Large River Fish Community: Body Size Structure and Trophic Change Mark Pyron Center of Aquatic Biology and Fisheries Environmental Science Kyle Broadway, Brent Murry Institute for Great Lakes Research, Central Michigan University

2 Wabash River 2nd largest trib of Ohio River 85,000 km 2 watershed 764 km long

3 Collections James Gammon 1974-98 Mark Pyron 2000-8 28 sites 230 km

4 Jim Gammon began project 1974-98 500-m sites Boat electrofishing

5 Electrofish 500 m Collect all fishes Measure, release Sampling Protocol:

6 Examine organisms by size Convert size-abundance matrix into size bins Regress abundances against size bins

7 Examine organisms by size Convert size-abundance matrix into size bins Regress abundances against size bins Steeper with exploitation Steep regression = inefficient ecological transfer

8 Wabash River size spectra analysis

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16 Trophic Groups 1974-2008

17 Next Isotope analyses: 13C and 15N ratios Museum archives 1974-2008 Planktivore = gizzard shad Omnivore = spotfin shiner Piscivore = spotted bass

18 Summary Switch in functional group dominanceSwitch in functional group dominance Omnivores + planktivores to benthivoresOmnivores + planktivores to benthivores Large disturbance? Change in trophic base?Large disturbance? Change in trophic base?

19 Funding: Eli Lilly and Company Duke Energy Ball State University Indiana Water Resources Research Center Wabash River Enhancement Corporation Collaborators: Tom Lauer, BSU Jim Gammon, Depauw U Reuben Goforth, Purdue U Many BSU students


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