1. Native Texans
Chapter 4.2

2. Coastal Plains Natives
Karankawas
Coahuiltecans
Atakapans

3. Karankawas Lived in Southeast Texas Nomadic & Hunters/Gatherers
Used dugout canoes to fish & hunt small animals

4. Coahuiltecans Lived in South Texas Nomadic & Hunters/Gatherers
Ate bugs & small animals

5. Atakapans Nomadic & Hunters/Gatherers
Hunted small animals & fished in dugout canoes
Some farming

6. Plains Natives
Comanche
Apache
Kiowa

7. Comanche Nomadic, lived in tipis Used every part of the buffalo
Fierce warriors

8. Apache Nomadic, depended on the buffalo, fierce warriors
Lived in farms along rivers called “Rancherias” for part of the year

9. Kiowa Most feared nomadic group on the Plains
Recorded oral history on tipis & developed a calendar

10. Pueblo Natives
Jumanos
Tiguas

11. Jumanos Sedentary farmers & hunters
Lived in beautifully painted adobe homes

12. Tiguas Sedentary farmers who lived in adobe homes
Known for beautiful pottery

13. East Texas Natives
Caddoes

14. Caddoes Sedentary, built dome shaped huts
Government system led by a chief, women played important roles
Greeted Europeans with the word “Tejas,” which means ‘friends’