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Published byFrederica Cannon Modified over 9 years ago
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The study of celestial objects that originate outside of the Earth’s atmosphere and is depended upon technology available. Astronomy is the oldest of the sciences
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The belief that the position of the Sun and the Stars affect your life
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Studied the skies for: Navigation Telling time Planting and harvesting crops Making Calendars Worshiping their gods
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Built observatories called ziggurats Named brighter stars and planets
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Tracked the movement of planets Kept records of star and planet movement
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Aligned their pyramids with the Sun and stars
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Kept records of e clipses, comets, meteor showers and supernova explosions
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Mayans and Aztecs Made calendars that included the Moon, the Sun, the stars and Venus
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First astronomical instrument: Astrolabe
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Earth is a cylinder floating in space and the Sun, Moon, stars and planets are wheels filled with fire
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Earth is a sphere: NOT FLAT Earth is the center of the solar system
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Tried to prove that the Earth is a sphere Earth is the center and is too big to move
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Calculated the size of the Sun and the Moon The Sun is the center of the solar system; NOT EARTH
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Used geometry to calculate the circumference of the Earth
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Made maps: north, south, east and west Also Latitude and longitude
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Made the first Sun-centered model of the solar system
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The laws of planetary motion Planet’s orbits are elliptical, not circular
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Invented the first telescope Discovered moons around Jupiter and the Saturn's rings Mapped the moon
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Law of universal gravity and laws of motion explained how planets orbit
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Discovered Uranus Spent his life improving telescopes
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Theory of relativity E = mc ² Space and time curve in the presence of matter
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Discovered evidence to help prove that the universe is expanding Red shift data
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Catholic priest and physics professor Proposed the Big Bang Theory
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