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Ch 24: Artistic Movements of the 19th Century Neoclassical: Art of the Enlightenment…
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Ch 24 Sec 4 “Artistic Movements of the 19 th Century” >>--- a Western Tradition™Prod’n -->> Romanticism Realism Impressionism Description Social Conditions/Themes Some Artists Neoclassical Patriotic & nationalist ideas of the Enlightenment Citizens have rights and responsibilities; service to the State is a duty, etc. Jacques Louis David
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Jacques Louis David's neoclassical Oath of the Horatii
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David: Battle of the Romans and Sabines
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Neoclassical led to Romanticism…
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Ch 24 Sec 4 “Artistic Movements of the 19 th Century” >>--- a Western Tradition™Prod’n -->> Romanticism Realism Impressionism Description Social Conditions/Themes Some Artists Neoclassical Patriotic & nationalist ideas of the Enlightenment Citizens have rights and responsibilities; service to the State is a duty, etc. Jacques Louis David Emotional approach -Common people in fight against tyranny -Idealized past, folklore -Exotic - High stakes, dramatic - Grotesque, surreal -Lord Byron -Beethoven -Victor Hugo -Eugene Delacroix
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Eugene Delacroix (1798-1863): Liberty Leading the People
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Delacroix: Women of Algiers
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Delacroix: Entry of the Crusaders into Constantinople
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Delacroix: Fanatics of Algiers
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Delacroix: Battle of Tailleburg
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Delacroix: Massacre at Chios
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Theodore Gericault: An Officer of the Imperial Horse Guards Charging
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Theodore Gericault: Raft of the Medusa
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Eventually, some artists reacted against Romanticism and developed Realism…
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Ch 24 Sec 4 “Artistic Movements of the 19 th Century” >>--- a Western Tradition™Prod’n -->> Romanticism Realism Impressionism Description Social Conditions/Themes Some Artists Neoclassical Patriotic & nationalist ideas of the Enlightenment Citizens have rights and responsibilities; service to the State is a duty, etc. Jacques Louis David Emotional approach -Common people in fight against tyranny -Idealized past, folklore -Exotic - High stakes, dramatic - Grotesque, surreal -Lord Byron -Beethoven -Victor Hugo -Eugene Delacroix An objective approach -Everyday working people & problems of Industrial Age e.g. slums, poverty, the poor, etc. -Emile Zola -Charles Dickens -Francois Millet
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Jean Francois Millet: The Gleaners
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Jean Francois Millet: The Shepherdess with her flock
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Jean Francois Millet: The Angelus
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Millet: The Walk to Work
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Eventually, some artists rejected Realism and developed Impressionism…
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Ch 24 Sec 4 “Artistic Movements of the 19 th Century” >>--- a Western Tradition™Prod’n -->> Romanticism Realism Impressionism Description Social Conditions/Themes Some Artists Emotional approach An objective approach Use light and color to catch the fleeting moment -Common people in fight against tyranny -Idealized past, folklore -Exotic - High stakes, dramatic - Grotesque, surreal -Everyday working people & problems of Industrial Age e.g. slums, poverty, the poor, etc. -A more positive view of urban, industrial society -Rising standard of living of middle classes -Lord Byron -Beethoven -Victor Hugo -Eugene Delacroix -Emile Zola -Charles Dickens -Francois Millet -Manet -Monet -Renoir Neoclassical Patriotic & nationalist ideas of the Enlightenment Citizens have rights and responsibilities; service to the State is a duty, etc. Jacques Louis David
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Claude Monet: Impression: Sunrise
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Claude Monet: Poppies at Argenteuil
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Claude Monet: Haystacks
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Monet: Haystacks at Chailly at Sunrise
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Claude Monet: Poplars Along the River Epte (Autumn)
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Claude Monet: Gare Saint-Lazare
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Claude Monet: Water Lilies and Clouds
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Claude Monet: Wheatstacks (End of Summer)
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Paul Cezanne: Mount Provence
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Paul Cezanne: Auvers
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Paul Cezanne: Apples and Grapes
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Paul Cezanne: Mt. St. Victoire
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