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Workshop Structural Proteomics of Biological Complexes
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Questions Why is it timely to study complexes ? What are the most appropriate model organisms ? How to predict relevant complexes ? How to purify complexes ? How to validate their biological functions ? What are the necessary technologies ? What are the realistic goals and timetables ? What are the necessary resources to accomplish the goals ? What are the funding mechanisms for such an initiative ?
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Workshop Agenda Session I Cell Biology and Complexes Session II Biological Processes and Protein Machines Session IIIGenetic and Chemical Approaches Session IV Computational Approaches Session V Electron Cryomicroscopy Session VI Crystallography Session VII Proteomics Centers Session VIIIRecommendations
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Baylor College of Medicine Wah Chiu wah@bcm.tmc.edu
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Electron Cryomicroscopy: A Structural Biology Tool Instrument resolution beyond 2.2 Å
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Single machines: 9 – 6.8 Å helices and ß sheets visualized Structural Features Revealed by Electron Cryomicroscopy Crystalline arrays : 3.7-3.0 Å polypeptide traced Helical arrays: 9 - 4.0 Å helices and ß strands resolved Subcellular assemblies and whole cell: 50 - 15 Å identify components and domains Single machines: 9 – 6.8 Å helices and ß sheets visualized Single machines: 9 – 6.8 Å helices and ß sheets visualized
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GroEL D Chen
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9 Å Structure of GroEL S Ludtke
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9 Å Structure of GroEL
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6.8 Å Structure of Rice Dwarf Virus Zhou et al. Nature SB (2001) 8:868-73
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Rice Dwarf Virus Outer Shell Protein P8
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1 3 2 4 6 9 7 Pseudo Atomic Model of RDV
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Images of P22 Phage 500Å Procapsid Mature phage
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Structural Transitions in Phage Maturation Jiang et al (2003) Nature SB 10:131-5
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Issues in CryoEM for Studying Single Particles of Complexes High structural purity Chemical vs computational High resolution Now 7-9 Å Future 3-4 Å High throughput analysis Now 5-10 months Future 1- few weeks
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Experimental and Computational Processes Biochemical Purification Cryo-Specimen Preparation Data Collection Data Digitization Pre-processing Initial Model Structure Refinement Structure Visualization Structure Analysis Biochemical Purification Cryo-Specimen Preparation Data Collection Data Digitization Pre-processing Initial Model Structure Refinement Structure Visualization Structure Analysis
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Manpower Chemists or Biochemists Physicists or Engineers Computational Scientists New Instrumentation EM CCD Camera Freezing Apparatus High Performance Computers Resources Needed
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