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Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Abnormal Psychology Fourth Edition Oltmanns and Emery.

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Presentation on theme: "Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Abnormal Psychology Fourth Edition Oltmanns and Emery."— Presentation transcript:

1 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Abnormal Psychology Fourth Edition Oltmanns and Emery

2 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 PowerPoint Presentation Prepared By Fred W. Whitford Montana State University

3 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Chapter 13 Schizophrenic Disorders This multimedia product and its contents are protected under copyright law. The following are prohibited by law: any public performance or display, including transmission of any image over a network; preparation of any derivative work, including the extraction, in whole or in part, of any images; any rental, lease, or lending of the program.

4 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Case Study:Case Study: –A New Mother’s Paranoid Schizophrenia *Overview

5 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Case Study:Case Study: –Edward’s Disorganized Schizophrenia *Overview

6 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Prodromal PhaseProdromal Phase Residual PhaseResidual Phase*Overview

7 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Positive SymptomsPositive Symptoms –Hallucinations –Delusional Beliefs * Typical Symptoms and Associated Features

8 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Negative SymptomsNegative Symptoms –Affective and Emotional Disturbances Blunted AffectBlunted Affect AnhedoniaAnhedonia –Apathy, Avolition, and Alogia * Typical Symptoms and Associated Features

9 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 DisorganizationDisorganization –Thinking Disturbances Disorganized SpeechDisorganized Speech –Loose Associations –Tangentiality –Perseveration * Typical Symptoms and Associated Features

10 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 DisorganizationDisorganization –Bizarre Behavior CatatoniaCatatonia Stuporous StateStuporous State Inappropriate AffectInappropriate Affect* Typical Symptoms and Associated Features

11 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Case Study:Case Study: –Marsha’s Disorganized Speech and Bizarre Behavior * Typical Symptoms and Associated Features

12 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 ClassificationClassification –A Brief Historical Perspective KraepelinKraepelin –Dementia Praecox BleulerBleuler –Schizophrenia *Classification

13 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Further Thoughts:Further Thoughts: –First-Person Accounts of Schizophrenia *Classification

14 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 DSM-IV-TRDSM-IV-TR –Schizophreniform Disorder *Classification

15 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 SubtypesSubtypes –DSM-IV-TR Subcategories Catatonic TypeCatatonic Type Disorganized TypeDisorganized Type Paranoid TypeParanoid Type Undifferentiated TypeUndifferentiated Type Residual TypeResidual Type –Evaluation of Traditional Subtypes *Classification

16 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004* DSM-IV-TR Criteria for Schizophrenia

17 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Related Psychotic DisordersRelated Psychotic Disorders –Schizoaffective Disorder –Delusional Disorder –Brief Psychotic Disorder Course and OutcomeCourse and Outcome*Classification

18 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Gender DifferencesGender Differences Cross-Cultural ComparisonsCross-Cultural Comparisons*Epidemiology

19 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Biological FactorsBiological Factors –Genetics Family StudiesFamily Studies Twin StudiesTwin Studies Adoption StudiesAdoption Studies The Spectrum of Schizophrenic DisordersThe Spectrum of Schizophrenic Disorders Linkage StudiesLinkage Studies* Etiological Considerations and Research

20 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Biological FactorsBiological Factors –Pregnancy and Birth Complication –Viral Infections –Neuropathology Structural Brain ImagingStructural Brain Imaging Functional Brain ImagingFunctional Brain Imaging General ConclusionsGeneral Conclusions* Etiological Considerations and Research

21 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Research Close-UpResearch Close-Up –The Danish High-Risk Project * Etiological Considerations and Research

22 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Biological FactorsBiological Factors –Neurochemistry The Dopamine HypothesisThe Dopamine Hypothesis Interactions of Multiple NeurotransmittersInteractions of Multiple Neurotransmitters Social FactorsSocial Factors –Social Class * Etiological Considerations and Research

23 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Psychological FactorsPsychological Factors –Expressed Emotion (EE) –Understanding Family Attitudes Integration and Multiple PathwaysIntegration and Multiple Pathways –Schizotaxia: Inherited Vulnerability –A Threshold Model * Etiological Considerations and Research

24 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Research Methods:Research Methods: –Comparison Groups in Psychopathology Research * Etiological Considerations and Research

25 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 The Search for Markers of VulnerabilityThe Search for Markers of Vulnerability –Attention and Cognition –Eye-Tracking Dysfunction * Etiological Considerations and Research

26 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Antipsychotic MedicationAntipsychotic Medication –Antipsychotic Dugs –Maintenance Medication –Motor Side Effects Tardive DyskinesiaTardive Dyskinesia –Atypical Antipsychotics ClozapineClozapine*Treatment

27 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Psychosocial TreatmentPsychosocial Treatment –Family-Oriented Aftercare –Social Skills Training –Assertive Community Treatment –Institutional Programs *Treatment

28 Copyright Prentice Hall 2004 Getting HelpGetting Help*Treatment


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