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Published byMatthew Shelton Modified over 9 years ago
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Hitler is dead! So now what????
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Japanese captured Hong Kong, French Indochina, Malaya, Burma, Thailand, New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Philippines, Guam, Wake Island, part of Aleutian islands. After Pearl Harbor...
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Coral Sea May ‘42
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Result: Australia’s saved U.S. victory 1st battle where carriers do most of fighting (not battleships)
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Crew of the USS Lexington abandoning ship
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June ‘42 NW of Hawaii
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4 Japanese aircraft carriers & 100s of “zeros” destroyed 1st major Japanese defeat
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Hiryu on fire & drifting after attack by US carrier Air Forces US Strategy in Pacific Theater?
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Capture key islands, build bases, & surround Japan Goal : Cut off supplies
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‘42 Adm. Chester Nimitz: Pacific Zone
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Gen. Douglas MacArthur: SW Pacific
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Japan began to build airfield here to invade Australia
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10,000 marines sent to take island & stop them Aug 7, ‘42
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1st U.S. marines land on Guadalcanal
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ENEMY: daily conditions Poisonous insects Scorching heat & humidity Tropical fevers (malaria & dysentery)
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25,000 Japanese dead Fight to the death! Lasted 6 months
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Showed they could be beaten, but it would be BLOODY 1st major territorial loss for Japanese
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Sullivan brothers US lost 2 cruisers, 7 destroyers, & 1600 men
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Japan takes Manila in ‘42 US & Filipino troops surrender, but...
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Bataan Death March...must march from Bataan Peninsula: 65 miles !!
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I shall return! I make a promise! Who am I?
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Biggest naval battle in history (282 ships) June ‘44
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USS Indiana Firing on Japanese positions on Leyte
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Kamikaze (Divine Wind) pilots 1st used Pilots who crashed into US ships with bomb- loaded planes
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MacArthur returns Oct 20, ‘44
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American flag being raised at Mt. Suribachi Feb. ‘45 750 miles from Japan
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No Japanese survivors! Fight from underground tunnels! Kill 10 US soldiers before you are!
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Launch 110,000 Marines & 880 warships to island Bombed island for 2 months before sending in Marines
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No front lines U.S. Weapons of choice: Liquid gas, Napalm, & grenades U.S. rarely saw Japanese soldiers
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Another U.S. victory
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350 miles South of Japan April ‘45 Bloodiest island fight in Pacific
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Knowing what you do now about how the Japanese defended these islands, what can you deduce about the end of the war in the Pacific?
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