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Published byKimberly Horton Modified over 9 years ago
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Warm-up: What is the difference between Scientific Theory & a Hypothesis? Objectives: 1.Differentiate between a Theory & a Hypothesis. 2.Identify (in order) the steps to the Scientific Method.
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Scientific Method Who uses it? What is it? Why should I care?
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Everyone uses it everyday. Yes Even You!!!!!!!!!!
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It is a way to solve problems. Do you have any problems to solve? Any big or any small ones?
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Any of these sound familiar? Where are My Shoes? What should I have for lunch? What class do I have next? Did I do my homework for that class? What is the cure for cancer? Which deodorant works the longest?
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There are seven steps to the Scientific Method. 1. State a Problem 2. Perform Research 3. Form an Hypothesis 4. Experiment (test hypothesis) 5. Observations (collect data) 6. Form a Conclusion 7. Report your Findings
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By following these steps in order you will learn about your question. Notice the IN ORDER part. It is very important.
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1. State a Problem *This is the question that you are trying to answer or problem that you are trying to solve. *Try to narrow it down and be very specific.
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2. Perform Research - gather data about your question. - books magazines reports experts your past experiences
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3. Form an Hypothesis educated An educated guess based -It is a prediction based on data. research. -It is what you think the answer is based upon your research. Develop a hypothesis. "If _____[I do this] _____, then _____[this]_____ will happen, because ____[explain why]_______."
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Hypothesis vs. Theory Hypothesis- is an educated prediction that needs to be tested. Theory- well tested & widely accepted. Explains observable facts. ex: Plate tectonics explains the origin of continents.
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4. Conduct an Experiment (Test Hypothesis) This is broken into 2 parts, materials and procedure. Materials is a list of equipment that you will need for the experiment. Procedure is a list of instructions that you need to follow for the experiment.
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5. Observations (Data) Collection of information and data from the experiment. It may be charts, graphs, or written work. This is WHAT HAPPENED!!!!!
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6. Form a Conclusion What did you find the answer to the question was? It is OK if it turns out that your hypothesis was not correct. You learned!!!!!!!!!
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7. Report your findings One of the most important parts of the scientific method is to report to others your findings. You will help others learn.
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