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Published byFrederica Owen Modified over 9 years ago
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1.1 Patterns and Inductive Reasoning
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Inductive Reasoning Watching weather patterns develop help forcasters… Predict weather.. They recognize and… Describe patterns. They then try to make accurate predictions based on the patterns they discover. Inductive reasoning – reasoning from detailed facts to general principles
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Patterns & Inductive Reasoning In Geometry, we will Study many patterns… Some discovered by others…. Some we will discover… And use those patterns to make accurate predictions
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Visual Patterns Can you predict and sketch the next figure in these patterns?
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Number Patterns Describe a pattern in the number sequence and predict the next number.
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Using Inductive Reasoning Look for a Pattern (Looks at several examples…use pictures and tables to help discover a pattern) Make a conjecture. (A conjecture is an unproven “statement” based on observation…it might be right or wrong…discuss it with others…make a new conjecture if necessary)
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How do you know your conjecture is True or False? To prove a conjecture is TRUE, you need to prove it is ALWAYS true (not always so easy!) To prove a conjecture is FALSE, you need only provide a SINGLE counterexample. A counterexample is an example that shows a conjecture is false.
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Decide if this conjecture is TRUE or FALSE. All people over 6 feet tall are good basketball players. This conjecture is false (there are plenty of counterexamples…even here at CHS) A full moon occurs every 29 or 30 days. This conjecture is true. The moon revolves around Earth once approximately every 29.5 days.
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Sketch the next figure in the pattern….
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How many squares are in the next figure?
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Mixed Review
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(-2,1) (4,0) (3,-2) (-1,-3)
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Assignment 1.1
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