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Published byTerence Nash Modified over 9 years ago
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Multimedia Web Pages
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Multimedia displays Browser can load web pages that contains multimedia elements 1. Helper applications: stand-alone programs that display data that is not directly integrated into a web. Helpers display their information in their own window. 2. Plug-ins: Programs that play audio, movies, or animations.
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Comparison Plug-insHelper Applications Closely tied to browser. Displays inside Browser ’ s window. Installation involves down loading the plug in an running a procedure. Launches quickly. Program Stands alone. Displays in separate window. Configuring involves downloading the helper application and editing your preferences. May launch more slowly.
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Examples of Plug-ins Shockwave and Quicktime Includes animation, sound, video, interaction and virtual reality Useful Links: www.meninblack.com/mibflashpage.html www.shockwave.com www.macromedia.com
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Audio Audio can be included in a web page. The process of streaming is used with large audio files. There is a good number of audio formats: AIFF (Audio Interchange File Format), developed by Apple AU by Sun Microsystems MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) Real Audio by Progressive Networks. WAV by Microsoft
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Audio And Web Pages To include an audio file in a web page we use the and tags. For example to include the WAV audio file called mymusic.wav using the object tag you can use the following code: <object data= “ mymusic.wav ” type= “ audio/wav ” > The Data attribute specifies the source of file and the type attribute specifies the object ’ s MIME type.
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Audio and Web Pages Microsoft Internet Explorer supports the background sound tag, Netscape doesn ’ t. To include the same audio file on a page to be loaded by IE you could use the following code: Demo: http://journalism.berkeley.edu/multimedia/tutorials/elements/drum s.mov
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Movies and Video As with video, a large number of video formats are currently in use. Some of the most popular are: AUI Audio Video Interloaded by Microsoft MPEJ Motion Picture Experts Group Quick Time By Apple
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Video and Web Page To include a video in a web page we can use the object tag: <object data= “ myvideo.avi ” type= “ video/msvideo ” High= “ 150 ” width= “ 150 ” > Type specifies the object MIME type and high and width the pixels are on which the video will be display http://journalism.berkeley.edu/multimedia/tutorials/elements/buen os.mov
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For more information Here are some more resources that you may find useful: Web Developers Virtual Library Multimedia for the Web http://wdvl.com/Multimedia/ http://wdvl.com/Multimedia/ Multimedia Authoring Web http://www.mcli.dist.maricopa.edu/authoring/ http://www.mcli.dist.maricopa.edu/authoring/ http://www.webdeveloper.com/multimedia/multimedia_putti ng_video_on_website.html http://www.webdeveloper.com/multimedia/multimedia_putti ng_video_on_website.html
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Conclusion When used properly, multimedia can compliment the contents of a Web site by making it easier and more interesting to browse for information. Various multimedia formats are commonly used on the Internet. When adding multimedia to a Web site, it's important to know strengths and weaknesses of various multimedia formats and know when to use which formats.
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