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Readings in Cyberethics Notes from book by Spinello.

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Presentation on theme: "Readings in Cyberethics Notes from book by Spinello."— Presentation transcript:

1 Readings in Cyberethics Notes from book by Spinello

2 Chapter One Cybertechnology, Ethical Concepts, and Methodological Frameworks: An Introduction to Cyberethics 1

3 Contents Privacy in Cyberspace Security and Crime in Cyberspace Professional Ethics, Codes of Conduct, and Computer/Information Professionals

4 Cyberethics The field of applied ethics that examines moral, legal, and social issues in the development and use of cybertechnology.

5 Cybertechnology Cybertechnology: the broad spectrum of technologies that range from stand-alone computers to the cluster of networked computing, information, and communication technologies.

6 Pioneers in Field Terrell Bynum -- applied ethics Deborah Johnson -- “new species” theory James Moore -- logical malleability (general purpose machines) gives rise to “vacuums.”

7 Terrell Byrnum “Ethics and the Information Revolution” History of cyberethics beginning with Norbert Weiner, 1940s Unique moral issues? Powerful technologies have profound social consequences

8 Deborah Johnson “Ethics Online” Unique ethical considerations: –Global and interactive scope of the Net –Anonymity –reproducibility

9 James Moore “What is Computer Ethics?” Multipurpose machine Vacuums –Laws and social policies –Conceptual frameworks and muddles

10 James Moore 4 steps –Identify any policy vacuums –Clarify conceptual muddles –Revise policies or formulate new ones –Justify them “routine ethics” not sufficient

11 Cyberethics methodology Brey’s “disclosive computer ethics” 3-levels –Disclosive –Theoretical –application

12 Rational Ethical Theory Consequences or duty Utilitarianism -- assess consequences of a policy -- advance the greatest good for the greatest number Deontological (duty-based) -- everyone is respected as an individual.


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